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BUSINESS EYE                                                      SEPTEMBER 08, 2023  |      The Indian Eye 34


           At 7.8%, India leads the pack of growing




                       economies as Europe lags behind





            Chief economic advisor V Anantha Nageswaran says the Indian economy is likely to grow

                               at 6.5% in the current fiscal despite deficient monsoon rainfall


        OUR BUREAU
        Mumbai/New Delhi

            ndia saw a Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
            growth rate of 7.8 per cent in the first quarter
        I(April-June) of  2023-24. Real  GDP  or GDP
        at constant (2011-12) prices in Q1 2023-24 is es-
        timated to attain a level of Rs 40.37 lakh crore, as
        against Rs 37.44 lakh crore in Q1 2022-23, showing
        a growth of 7.8 per cent as compared to 13.1 per
        cent in Q1 2022-23, Ministry of Statistics and Pro-
        gramme Implementation said on Thursday.
            With a GDP growth of 7.8 per cent, India con-
        tinues to be the fastest-growing major economy.
        China’s economy grew by 6.3 per cent year-on-year
        in the second quarter of 2023.
            According to data released by the Ministry, the
        agriculture sector recorded a 3.5 per cent growth,
        which is up from 2.4 per cent in the same quarter
        of last fiscal. However, the growth in the manufac-
        turing sector decelerated to 4.7 per cent in the first
        quarter of the current fiscal compared to 6.1 per
        cent in the year-ago period.
            Nominal GDP or GDP at Current Prices in
        Q1 2023-24 is estimated at Rs 70.67 lakh crore, as
        against Rs 65.42 lakh crore in Q1 2022-23, showing
        a growth of 8 per cent as compared to 27.7 per cent
        in Q1 2022-23, the Ministry added.
            The quarterly estimates of GDP are indi-
        cator-based and are  compiled using  the  bench-
        mark-indicator method, i.e., quarterly estimates
        available for the previous year referred to as the
        benchmark year are extrapolated using the relevant
        indicators  reflecting  the  performance  of  sectors.
            The data sourced from various ministries, de-
        partments, and private agencies serve as valuable
        inputs in the compilation of the estimates.   tortions. Therefore, our projections still are very   However, the 2024 global growth forecast is
            The quarterly GDP estimates for July-Sep-  comfortably placed at 6.5 per cent for the current   kept unchanged at 2.4 per cent.
        tember, 2023 (Q2 2023-24) will be released on No-  financial year,” Nageswaran said.          Turning the focus to India, it said the country’s
        vember 30.                                       Risk is evenly distributed to around 6.5%   economy is continuing to show rapid expansion,
            Meanwhile, chief economic advisor V Anan-  growth projection for FY2023-24, he said while   with GDP growth expected to remain robust in the
        tha Nageswaran said on Thursday that the Indian   briefing media following the release of first quarter   near term, at a pace of 5.9 per cent in the financial
        economy is likely to grow at 6.5% in the current   GDP numbers, he said. “Rising crude prices may   year 2023 and 6.1 per cent in the next.
        fiscal  despite  deficient  monsoon  rainfall.  “There   warrant attention and prolonged geopolitical un-  “However, a renewed upturn in inflation pres-
        is no real cause for concern that inflation would   certainty and likely tighter financial conditions can   sures in mid-2023 due to rapidly rising food prices
        spike out of control as both the government and   pose risk to growth,” The chief economic advisor   has  pushed  CPI  inflation  back  above  the  upper
        the Reserve Bank are taking adequate steps to   added.                                     end of the Reserve Bank of India’s inflation target
        maintain supply and keep prices under check, re-  With regard to fiscal deficit, Nageswaran said   range,” Rajiv Biswas, APAC Chief Economist at
        ported PTI quoting the chief economic advisor.  there is no threat to 5.9% fiscal deficit announced   S&P Global Market Intelligence said.
            Nageswaran said the food inflation is likely to   in the Budget.                          “Although  inflationary  pressures  have  moder-
        subside with the arrival of fresh stock and govern-  Recently, S&P Global Market Intelligence   ated since the beginning of 2023 in a number of
        ment measures. However, he said the impact of   has revised the global real GDP growth forecast   Southeast Asian countries, the downside risk of a
        deficient rains in August is to be watched.   for 2023 to 2.5 per cent, primarily owing to upward   severe El Nino weather event remains a key un-
           “There is momentum in economic activity in   revisions in the US forecast. Earlier, it had predict-  certainty for the near-term economic outlook,”
        general and it is not driven by price-related dis-  ed global growth at 2.4 per cent.      Biswas added.


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