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OP-ED                                                                OCTOBER 28, 2022  |     The Indian Eye 14


        UK, history, prejudice and the rise of Sunak





                                   Views and opinions from the top commentators in Indian media


             unak will have to develop a po-
             litical persona. Everyone will
        Sgive him a lot of space since
        the country is in dire straits. I do not
        recall in the nearly  60 years  I have
        been here of the country being at a
        lower ebb in its national confidence
        and international reputation. So, he
        will have to demonstrate that he is in
        charge. Jeremy Hunt, who stepped in
        as chancellor for Liz Truss after she
        sacked Kwarteng calmed nerves, but
        then the manner of Liz Truss’s last
        day in the commons once again sank
        the ship. Sunak can leave the financ-
        es to Jeremy Hunt and turn his atten-
        tion to addressing the people who are
        bemused  and worried as  to who, if
        anyone, is in charge.
            Indian commentators are all
        talking of an Indian running the UK
        and hoping that the free trade agree-
        ment will now be an easy walkover.
        Steady on, I would advise. The UK
        needs its new prime minister to look
        after itself. It is a matter of pride that
        a person with ancestral roots in India
        is now the prime minister of the UK.
        But he will be no more Indian than
        Barack Obama was Kenyan.                  United Kingdom’s King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak MP upon his arrival, at Buckingham Palace in London on Tuesday.
            We have just celebrated Diwali.
        The New Year will be a happy one                                 He was appointed as the UK’s 57th Prime Minister (ANI)
        for all.
                                          these families are phenomenally suc-  that confronts Sunak. As someone   Between 2014 and 2017, TFP growth
         -- Lord Meghnad Desai, The Indian   cessful in various spheres of activity.  who does not endorse Sunak’s ideol-  received a boost from non-market
                     Express
                                              Sunak’s rise is linked to both   ogy and policies, I will watch with in-  services like public administration.
                 A BIG CHANGE             these processes. Even though by col-  terest how he walks the razor’s edge.  It’s not a durable source of growth.
                                          or of skin and by lineage he may not                                Moreover, by 2018-19, TFP growth
              he  presence  of  racial  discrim-  be considered by some to be “Brit-  -- Rudrangshu Mukherjee, The Tele-  began to lose momentum. Produc-
                                                                                      graph (India)
              ination notwithstanding, Brit-  ish” yet he comes from the heart of                             tivity enhancement is the pathway to
        Tish society has been subject     the British establishment. He went   THE ECONOMIC CHALLENGE         prosperity. When seen in this context,
        to some far-reaching changes. The   to Winchester and Lincoln College,                                India’s agricultural sector presents
        most important of this is the recog-  Oxford and then to Stanford. He is     estern economies began   the biggest challenge.
        nition of merit over birth – a process   among the richest individuals in Brit-  to experience a decline in   Agriculture  contributes  about
        that is integrally tied to the declining   ain and has been a pillar of the Tory  Wtotal factor productivity   18% of the economy’s annual gross
        influence  of  the  landed  aristocracy.  party. Sunak embodies the triumph   (TFP) in the 1990s, with the problem   value addition but employs about
        This process enabled someone like   of history over prejudice and that of   getting acute after the 2008 financial   41% of the workforce. A substantial
        Clement Attlee or Margaret Thatch-  merit over birth.               crisis. China and India provide inter-  number of workers are relatively un-
        er to get the top job. Another factor is   The path before Sunak is not a   esting contrasts. China’s TFP annual   productive, producing a small  part
        the influx of people from the former   smooth one. Britain’s economy is on   average growth in the 2000s was 3.5%   of the economic output. India’s eco-
        colonies – a process that was encour-  the verge of a collapse and Britain   as  the WTO membership  helped it   nomic advancement depends crucial-
        aged by various British governments   is now an object of ridicule. Sunak   become the world’s factory. The next   ly on getting them out of agriculture
        after the Second World War for a va-  in his time has been an enthusiastic   decade TFP growth slowed to 0.7%,  to more productive sectors.
        riety of economic reasons, principally   Brexiter. His predecessor during her   a phase of property bubbles and a fall   -- Editorial, The Times of India
        a supply of cheap labour. The arrival   short tenure introduced a bill to do   in the share of private consumption
        of people from African countries, In-  away with all EU regulations. Will Su-  in relation to GDP. India in the 2010s
        dia and Pakistan has made Britain a   nak stay with this and be a “little En-  recorded a much higher TFP growth   Every week, we look at what the top
        multicultural society. Families who   glander” or will he open up channels   of 2.2%.                 commentators in the Indian media are
        were  previously considered  immi-  to negotiate with the EU, Britain’s   Parsing India’s performance over   talking about and bring to you a slice
        grants have now become integral   largest trading partner? The color of   the  last  decade  however shows  that   of their opinions and comments
        parts of British society and some of   his skin is the least of the challenges   we too are in danger of losing steam.


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