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OPINION                                                             OCTOBER 25, 2024       |  The Indian Eye 10


                 Charting A New Narrative:






        Redrawing History and Politics




                                            in Bangladesh







        DR. DHRUBAJYOTI BHATTACHARJEE

                 ith the August uprising in
                 Bangladesh,  a  new  narra-
        Wtive is being written, history
        and politics of the nation are being re-
        drawn. Will this new narrative bring
        forth a better tomorrow for the peo-
        ple of Bangladesh?
            In the past, whenever there has
        been a change of governance in Ban-
        gladesh, the incumbent government
        made  attempts  to  glorify  specific  in-
        dividuals or events, while demonizing
        others. This has involved changing the
        name of airports, government policies,
        buildings and institutions and extract-
        ing or including specific narratives in
        school textbooks. However, Bangla-
        desh today, under the governance of an
        interim government, is witnessing the
        redrawing of Bangladeshi history and
        politics, building a new narrative that
        might impact the common national
        identity of the masses and the nation.
            From the month of August, some
        major events have been organized or
        policies adapted, creating this new   Releasing Jashimuddin Rahmani Hafi, the chief of the terrorist group al-Qaeda’s affiliate, Ansarullah Bangla Team (ABT) by Yunus raises doubts
        narrative.  For  the  first  time  in  inde-
        pendent Bangladesh, the 76th death              with regard to the path the interim government is charting for the future of Bangladesh (Agency file photo)
        anniversary of Muhammad Ali Jinnah
        was commemorated by the Nawab     Pakistan and now Bangladesh, has   is difficult to comprehend how dem-  where he and his family were assas-
        Salimullah Academy at the National   been the pride of their Bangla lan-  agogic policies would benefit Bangla-  sinated in a military coup on 15 Au-
        Press Club in Dhaka on 11 September   guage. From 1948, students in East   desh by glorifying the role of Jinnah,   gust 1975 was turned into a museum
        2024. Several speakers emphasized   Pakistan had agitated to protest the   Pakistan and Urdu in Bangladesh, es-  on 14 August 1994. During the recent
        Jinnah’s crucial role in the creation of   omission of the Bengali language   chewing mention of any positive role   August uprising, the museum was not
        Pakistan and Pakistan’s positive role   from  official  use.  On  March  1948,   of India in the region.   only  vandalized  but  also  set  on  fire.
        in creating a unique identity for Ban-  Jinnah faced strong protests during a   Many governments have come   Such vandalism or desecration was
        gladesh, stating that without Jinnah,   speech in Dhaka clearly stating that   and gone including multiple inter-  never seen during past regimes.
        “Bangladesh too would not exist”.   “Urdu, and only Urdu” was the lan-  im governments from 1971. During   Numerous iconic statues of Mu-
            The event saw speakers reciting   guage that embodied the spirit of the   such regime changes, incumbent gov-  jib have been vandalized and demol-
        Urdu poetry and songs, a number of   Muslim nations and Urdu will remain   ernments made minor changes like   ished by third-generation protestors,
        them dedicated to Jinnah. Speakers   as the state language.         changing the name of the interna-  who are either bereft of the narrative
        from  the Nagorik Parishad  elucidat-  Student protests continued for   tional airport or government policies,   and  memory  of  the  misery,  sacrifice
        ed the crucial role that Jinnah played   the recognition of Bangla as the   or amending some policies adopted   and victory of the common man in
        in the creation of East Pakistan and   mother tongue in Dhaka, leading   by the previous government. Howev-  gaining independence or only identi-
        Bangladesh,  enumerating  how  India   to the killing of students on the uni-  er, there is an attempt of erasing or   fy such national icons and history as
        remained to be an obstacle and chal-  versity campus on 21 February 1952   re-writing history of the nation pres-  political symbols as the propaganda of
        lenge for Bangladesh all through. The   by armed police forces. This day has   ently, which seems unprecedented.   the ousted Awami League. Protestors
        event was attended by the Pakistani   been celebrated as the National Mar-  After the Liberation War of 1971,   stopped commemoration of the death
        Deputy High Commissioner.         tyr’s Day in Bangladesh; the UN rec-  Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was uni-  anniversary of Mujib on 15 August
            One of the principal identities of   ognized 21 February as International   versally recognized as the “Father of   throughout the nation, while some
        the people of East Bengal, later East   Mother’s Language Day from 1999. It   the Nation”. The residence of Mujib,   Continued on next page... >>


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