Page 16 - The Indian EYE 052022
P. 16

OP-ED                                                                     MAY 20, 2022  |    The Indian Eye 16




           Reclaiming Our Dark Skies in






                     the Age of Light Pollution







                   A 2019 study has shown that light pollution in India has risen steadily in the last 20 years.

                          As per studies, nearly 58.5% of India’s population is exposed to light pollution



































                                          Lights have changed the way we live and exist, but like with any other technology they bring their problems when used excessively and irresponsibly

                                          one could look up and see a spectac-  ist, but like with any other technology  star filled skies can return to our cities
                                          ular starry night sky. Today bright city   they bring their problems when used  with focus on responsible lighting.
                                          lights are  making us  lose  the  dark,   excessively and irresponsibly. Light   The International Dark Skies
                                          some say at the speed of light!   pollution effects human and animal  Association based in Arizona, USA is
                                              The bright lights of our increas-  health, astronomy and leads to wast-  working towards creating awareness
                                          ingly urbanized and industrial life are   age of energy.            and promoting the return of dark
                                          a source of light pollution – which is   Light pollution impacts our sleep  skies on the planet. It designates cities
                                          the presence of unwanted, inappro-  patterns, that becomes the start of  and places as International Dark Sky
                                          priate, or excessive artificial lighting.   other ailments. It impacts migratory  places. As of January 2022, 195 such
                                          Think of illuminated billboards, stadi-  patterns of birds, affects sea tur-  places  are  identified  in  the  world.
                                          um lights, street lights, and lights em-  tles,  fireflies  and  other  amphibians.  They  could  be  communities,  parks,
                                          anating from buildings. Though they   Astronomers have to continuous-  reserves,  sanctuaries  or  urban  night
               SADHNA SHANKER             might be there even in day time, the   ly search for clear and dark skies to  sky places.
                                                                                                                  A 2019 study has shown that light
                                                                            study  the  universe.  Reducing light
                                          real effect of light pollution is felt at
        A                                 night. City lights chase away the dark,   pollution is important for conserva-  pollution in India has risen steadily in
              few days ago, I was flying into
                                          and leave a skyglow – a diffused light
                                                                            tion of energy and reduction of car-
              Delhi. It was dark outside, as
                                                                                                              the last 20 years. As per studies, near-
              the plane began to descend
                                                                                Combating light pollution needs  posed to light pollution.
                                          timated that 83 percent of the world’s
        bright lights of habitations around   across the landscape at night. It is es-  bon emissions.        ly 58.5% of India’s population is ex-
        Delhi began to twinkle in the night   people live under light-polluted skies   some changes and proactive think-  Promoting and advocating for re-
        sky below. City lights appear magical   and that 23 percent of the world’s   ing. Simple measures like focus-  sponsible outdoor lighting, and ensur-
        and dreamlike from the skies. How-  land area is affected by skyglow.  ing lights on areas that need them,  ing that lights in our immediate envi-
        ever, they are an increasing cause of   Dark skies are important for life   shielding lights to stop escape of light  ronment are not excessive or wasteful
        concern. If you live in one of the big   on the planet to keep the circadian   upwards,  shutting lights  when  they  is the way forward in combating the
        cities of India, do you remember the   rhythm – the natural body clock of   are not needed by using sensors, not  menace of light pollution that is slow-
        last time you looked up at the night   living beings in synch with the day   wasting light, using anti-glare lights,  ly creeping into our lives.
        sky and could actually see the Milky   and night rotation of Earth. Lights   glow stones etc can go a long way in   Sadhna Shanker is a writer based
        Way? Less than 100 years ago, every-  have changed the way we live and ex-  reclaiming dark skies. The charm of   in New Delhi, India
                                                               www.TheIndianEYE.com
   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21