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BIG STORY                                                                 MAY 13, 2022  |    The Indian Eye                     6






























              Coal being loaded in the goods trains amid a power crisis due to shortage of coal,    Tourists hold umbrellas to protect themselves from heat on a hot summer day
                           at Rai Coal mines in Piparwar (ANI Photo)                              at Taj Mahal in Agra (ANI Photo)

        blamed  the  closure  of  a  gas-driven   a small portion of India’s power mix,   favored for heat waves until the mon-  purpose  so  that  the  additional  coal
        power plant in Kashipur in  Udham   a scarcity of coal and hot weather has   soon rains arrive in June and July.”  reaches power plants from the month
        Singh Nagar district for the electricity   triggered scheduled blackouts, threat-  The intense heatwave in the past   of May 2022 itself.
        shortage.                         ening to upend the economy. Gas was   few  weeks  across  several  parts  of   As per the release by the Ministry
            Uttar  Pradesh  has  a  3,000  MW   used to produce about 4% of the na-  northwest and central India has led to   of Power, Singh said, “The states need
        deficit against the demand of around   tion’s electricity in 2020, versus 71%   increased  power  demand.  The  peak   to take actions to ensure coal supply to
        23,000  MW.  According  to  reports   for coal. GAIL is seeking at least one   power demand in the country touched   their power plants by ensuring off-take
        by  news  agencies,  the  supply  is  just   more shipment for late-May, the trad-  an  all-time  high  of  207,111  MW  on   in  the  Rail-cum-Road  (RCR)  mode
        20,000  MW,  resulting  in  long  power   ers said, adding that several other In-  April 29.          to meet the shortfall in coal require-
        cuts in the rural areas.          dian firms are inquiring about cargoes   Amid  the  crisis,  Union  Power   ment at their power plants and stated
            In  Andhra  Pradesh,  according   in the bilateral market.      Minister R K Singh, on Thursday re-  that in the event of states not lifting
        to a report, state is facing a shortfall   The  heat  wave  also  prompted   viewed the status of import of coal for   the RCR coal it would be de-allocat-
        of about 50 million units of power as   neighboring Pakistan to purchase the   blending in the thermal power plants   ed and offered to other States and the
        against the demand, which is touching   nation’s most expensive shipment of   with the states.        concerned States would be responsi-
        210 million units a day. According to   the fuel ever to avoid blackouts during   Secretary  (Power)  Alok  Kumar,   ble for any shortages and consequent
        the state energy secretary B Sridhar,   the  Eid  holiday  this  week.  Cash-  Senior officials of the State Govern-  power-shortages  in  their  states.”
        the  current  crisis,  which  was  a  na-  strapped  Pakistan  recently  released   ments,  and  Gencos  were  present  in   He also stated that the domestic
        tion-wide  phenomenon,  might  ease   a tender seeking to purchase another   the meeting held virtually. The Min-  coal would be supplied to all GEN-
        by this week.                     two cargoes for June.             ister  highlighted  the  importance  of   COS  in  proportion  to  the  coal  re-
            In Punjab, Ludhiana, Patiala and   “This time of year, is when South   importing  coal  for  blending  in  the   ceived from coal companies and the
        Mohali are the worst hit by the long   Asia, namely India and Pakistan, have   thermal power plants, in view of the   states to increase the output from the
        power cuts issue as the maximum de-  their  hottest  weather  in  advance  of   constraints  in  domestic  coal  supply   captive mines to meet their coal re-
        mand for power reached above 8,000   the monsoon,” said Jason Nicholls, a   to  meet  the  increased  demand.  The   quirements which will help in reduc-
        MW in the state.                  meteorologist  at  AccuWeather  Inc.   states  were  advised  to  place  orders   ing the burden on the linkage coal.
            Now, sweltering heat and ongo-  “These areas will likely continue to be   for  importing  of  coal  for  blending   As  per  the  data  presented  by
        ing blackouts are forcing India’s liq-                                                                CEA in the meeting, it was noted that
        uefied natural gas importers to top up                                                                Tamil  Nadu  and  Maharashtra  have
        with expensive shipments.                                                                             placed orders for the import of coal,
            Torrent  Power  Ltd.  and  GAIL                                                                   while Punjab and Gujarat are in the
        India Ltd. bought LNG for May deliv-                                                                  advanced stage of finalisation of the
        ery in the last week, with the fuel set                                                               tenders; and the other states need to
        to be used to help power plants boost                                                                 put extra efforts to import the coal for
        generation, according to traders with                                                                 blending at their power plants in time.
        knowledge of the matter. The utilities                                                                    The States of Rajasthan, Madhya
        paid about triple the normal spot rate                                                                Pradesh are in the process of issuing the
        for this time of year, as Russia’s inva-                                                              tenders; and Haryana, Uttar Pradesh,
        sion of Ukraine exacerbates a global                                                                  West Bengal, Odisha and Jharkhand
        supply crunch.                                                                                        have  not  yet  issued  tender  or  taken
            The purchases are unusual for In-                                                                 any significant actions for the import
        dia’s cost-sensitive power generators,                                                                of coal and were advised to take nec-
        which tend to avoid buying LNG at                                                                     essary actions to ensure coal supply to
        such high rates. They illustrate how a                                                                their power plants, read the release.
        domestic coal shortage is forcing the                                                                     The summer has just begun and
        South Asian nation to look for alter-                                                                 India’s power sector is already in cri-
        native fuels no matter the price, fur-  Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) supporters raise slogans during a protest against over frequent power   sis.  As  the  heat  wave  may  intensify
        ther elevating international demand.                 cuts in Amritsar on Thursday (ANI Photo)         in the months of May and June, the
            While natural gas makes up just                                                                   country may face a new phase of crisis.


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