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WELLNESS                                                              February 26, 2021  |        The Indian Eye                          38



                                        top tips on osteopoRosis:



                     unlock your mobility and





                          strength with our Help.







                                                                                                                      Medications: some of them
                                                                                                                      are ---corticosteroids, thyroid
                                                                                                                      medication, some cancer drugs,
                                                                                                                      heparin, antacids containing
                                                                                                                      aluminum, Diseases: -- cancer,
                                                                                                                      diabetes, seizures, TB, rheuma-
                                                                                                                      toid arthritis, kidney dialysis,
                                                                                                                      burns, liver dysfunction, thyroid
                                                                                                                      problems, some congenital dis-
                                                                                                                      orders, chron’s disease, multiple
                                                                                                                      sclerosis, lupus, osteoarthritis…
               DR NILESH SONI
         Dynamic Physical Therapy Services                                                                                How do  i know whether  i
         43-43 Kissena Blvd., Suite 110                                                                               have osteoporosis or not?
               Flushing, NY 11355                                                                                         THE GOLD STANDARD
                                                                                                                      TEST – to know whether you
                                                                                                                      have osteoporosis is: BONE
        WHat is OsteOpOrOsis?                • 25% of  patients  who  were  curs slowly over time without  DENSITY SCAN – of your low-
                                               walking prior to hip fracture,  symptoms until a bone breaks.  er back (lumbar spine).  Howev-
                 steoporosis      literally    require long term care after- It can happen to anyone at any  er, the earliest change is loss of
                 means porous (hollow)         ward.                             age.                                 height. So please ask your doc-
        Obones.  The infrastruc- • An average of 24% of persons                                                       tor to check your height during
        ture of bone becomes thin and          over  the  age  of  50  with  hip                                      your regular check ups.
        weakened.                              fracture dies within one year  there is another term to
                                               of fracture.                      learn here – osteopenia:                 What can i do?
            interesting           facts                                                                                   Here are the TOP TIPS to
        aBOut        OsteOpOrOsis:              How do bones get /remain  when the bone gets thin- beat Osteoporosis:
        from the national osteoporosis  strong?                                  ner but the architecture             • Talk to your doctor about a
        foundation.                             Bones depend on calcium,                                                Bone Density Test
        • Osteoporosis and osteopenia  other chemicals, and vitamins to  of  bone  is  intact,  that  is  • Talk to a dietician to make
          (thin bones) currently are es- keep them strong. Bones grow            called osteopenia (or the              sure your diet is providing
          timated to affect 44 million  as a response to physical stress                                                your bones with enough calci-
          Americans.                         being put on them.                  initial stage of osteoporo-            um and is balanced correctly.
        • Osteopenia  (thin  bones)  is  a      The density (hardness) of        sis). and when the bone is           • Talk to your physician and
          major health threat for 55%  bones requires a good diet,                                                      pharmacist about medications
          persons over the age of 50.        some sunlight, and exercise in  thinner and brittle along                  available to help you.
        • 1 of 2 women and 1 of 4 men  order to stay strong and not              with some loss of normal             • Make sure your diet includes
          will have an osteoporosis re- break. Weakened bone is at a                                                    enough calcium, not too much
          lated fracture in their lifetime. higher risk for fractures occur- architecture of the bone,                  caffeine or alcohol, and ade-
        • It is estimated that an osteo- ring from minimal stresses.             it is called osteoporosis.             quate, but not excessive, pro-
          porosis related fracture occurs                                                                               tein.
          once every 20 seconds.                Why is osteoporosis known

        • A woman’s risk of hip fracture  as a ‘silent disorder’ ?                   What are the risk factors for        eat yOur vegetaBles :
          is nearly 2-3 times that of men;      In fact, most people don’t  developing Osteoporosis?                      Some of the vegetables
          however, the one year mortal- even  know  he/she  has  osteo-              Caffeine (more than 2-5  which are good for bone health
          ity rate in men is nearly double  porosis until a bone breaks. A  cups/day),Prolonged  immobi- are:Lettuce, onion, cabbage,
          that of women.                     broken bone is called a fracture.  lization (prolonged rest of a  arugula, broccoli, tomato, gar-
        • Six months following a hip  At this point, the disease is at  particular part of body),Early  lic, cucumber, dill, parsley…

          fracture, only 15% of patients  an advanced stage. That is why  menopause, Eating disorders,                    Spend  at least 30 minutes/
          can walk across a room un  osteoporosis is called the ‘silent  Sedentary life style, Low calci- day in sunlight and/or eat foods
          aided.                             disease’. Bone loss usually oc- um diet, High alcohol intake,  which  are  fortified  with  Vita-


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