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OP-ED                                                              DECEMBER 09, 2022  |      The Indian Eye 14


                    Growing economy, poverty




                                            and tall claims






                                   Views and opinions from the top commentators in Indian media

              he Q2 GDP numbers released
              on November 30 show that the
        Tmomentum the Indian econ-
        omy gained post-pandemic remains
        firmly in place, notwithstanding glob-
        al uncertainties. More than the head-
        line GDP data, structural changes
        gleaned from the data are more re-
        vealing. First, Indian farmers are now
        better at adjusting to the vagaries of
        nature. Second, the agricultural val-
        ue chain in areas like livestock and
        fishing  that  helps  in  jump-starting
        farmers’ income has got a significant
        facelift. Third, there is a perceptible
        shift in government expenditure in
        terms of social investment in educa-
        tion and health, and away from op-
        erational expenditures. In fact, 7%
        growth is still very much on the cards
        in the current fiscal.
            Leaving aside the GDP numbers,
        we move on to a very pertinent top-
        ic: How has the cost of living in India
        changed vis-à-vis other countries in
        the aftermath of the Ukraine war?
        As IMF recently pointed out, there
        has been a manifold jump in cost of            Prime Minister Narendra Modi emplanes for Delhi after attending G20 Summit in Bali on November 16 (ANI)
        living across countries, with food and
        energy prices going through the roof.  estimate of poverty decline during   mits and no one took note of India,  White  House  press  secretary,  de-
        Also, with central banks across coun-  the Modi years. Notwithstanding our   to now when the Indian Prime Min-  scribed their interaction in Bali very
        tries in the middle of a rate hike cycle,  inadvertent error in the reporting of   ister is sought out by world leaders,”  differently: Modi and Biden, she said,
        the cost of owning a house too has   2011-12 values (IHDS not DHS data),  Malviya wrote.              greeted and met “very briefly”. Un-
        increased significantly.          the incontrovertible result remains   Of course, the claim was untrue:   like India, the US did not put out any
                                          that  poverty  decline  was  significant-  at the G20 summit in Toronto in 2010,  statement on the meeting that the
              -- Soumya Kanti Ghosh,      ly faster during Modi’s tenure (peri-  the then US president, Barack Obama,  Indian  foreign  office  claimed  took
                  Times of India
                                          od II, roughly 2015-21) than during   famously said after meeting Singh:   place between their leaders. Instead,
              POVERTY DECLINES            the UPA years (hereafter period I,  “Whenever the Indian prime minis-  the US issued a statement on a trilat-
                                          roughly 2005-15). We document this
                                                                            ter speaks, the whole world listens.”
                                                                                                              eral meeting that included the Indo-
        A                                 conclusion in detail below. But first,   Days after the culmination of the   The US further embarrassed
              recent article by Jean Dreze
                                                                                But it was also short-sighted.  nesian president, Joko Widodo.
              looks at our commentary on
                                          some transparent discussion of defi-
              multidimensional  poverty  de-
                                                                            Modi government’s projection of the
        cline and concludes that the debate   nition and measurement.       G20 summit, it became clear that the   Modi  when  a  press  secretary  cited
                                                                                                              the Indian prime minister’s pre-
        on relative performance towards     -- Surjit S Bhalla & Karan Bhasin,    prime minister’s importance on the   2014 visa ban— enforced by Wash-
                                                  The Indian Express
        poverty alleviation during the UPA                                  world stage at the meeting wasn’t   ington after the 2002 Gujarat ri-
        years and Narendra Modi’s tenure as     THE G20 ILLUSION            quite shared by the US. The Indian   ots —in the context of whether the
        prime minister should continue to be                                ministry of external affairs said Modi   Biden administration would look to
        “open” even as his own conclusion is    onsider the recent G20 sum-  and Biden had “reviewed” the  bi-  prosecute the Saudi crown prince,
        that multidimensional poverty (MPI)     mit. On November 15, as the   lateral relationship in their meeting   Mohammed bin Salman.
        declined considerably faster in the  Cconclave began in Bali, Indo-  on the sidelines of the G20. It listed   Charu Sudan Kasturi,
        Modi years.                       nesia, the Bharatiya Janata Party’s   out a range of themes — from “crit-  The Telegraph (India)
            The availability of multidimen-  Amit Malviya posted a 35-second clip   ical and emerging technologies” and
        sional poverty data for 2005-06, 2015-  on Twitter of Modi speaking with the  “advanced computing” to the Quad,   Every week, we look at what the top
        16 and 2019-21, (note that poverty is   United States president, Joe Biden.  a grouping that also includes Japan   commentators in the Indian media are
        likely biased upward due to the ex-  Biden had his hand on Modi’s back.  and  Australia  —  that  Modi  and   talking about and bring to you a slice
        ogenous shock of Covid in the Modi  “There was a time when Dr Manmo-  Biden had supposedly discussed.  of their opinions and comments
        period), means that we now have an   han Singh returned from these sum-  But Karine Jean-Pierre, the


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