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BUSINESS EYE                                                       NOVEMBER 25, 2022  |      The Indian Eye 36


                            Driven by petroleum sales,



            Russia become India’s fifth biggest



                                               trading partner







              Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas Hardeep Singh Puri says the government feels no

                         pressure on an impending price cap on Russian crude oil proposed by G-7




        OUR BUREAU
        New Delhi/Moscow
               riven largely by a surge in oil
               imports, Russia has emerged
        Das  India’s  fifth  largest  trad-
        ing partner during April-September,
        jumping from the 25th place at the
        end of the last financial year, official
        data showed.
            The large shipments of oil and
        fertilizer have also meant that the
        trade deficit with Russia, pegged at
        just over $20 billion during the first
        half of the current financial year, is
        next only to China’s $44.6 billion.
            In  fact,  among  India’s  top  five
        trading partners, China and Russia
        are the only countries where exports
        have taken a beating during the first
        half of the year, when overall exports
        had grown by 17%.
            The  US and China have re-
        tained the top two spots (see graph-
        ic). Trade with the US rose 20% due
        to  an  increase  in  exports  (15%  to
        $41.5 billion) and imports (29% to
        $26 billion). In case of China, there    The value of Russian oil shipped to India has soared 8.3 times to nearly $18 billion, while fertilizer saw an even higher jump
        has been a decrease in exports of
        copper, cotton and ores among the   which emerged as the biggest source   sure. I have no fear or anxiety. The   oil is purchased below or at the price
        major commodities, resulting in In-  for Indian crude in October, despite   market will deal with the logistics   cap. As per reports, G7 nations are
        dia’s shipments to its neighbor falling   pressure from the US and other   issue if it arises. Whatever happens,  still  fine-tuning  the  details  of  the
        36.6% to $7.8 billion, while imports   countries to stop imports after the   will be dealt with,” Puri responded   price cap ahead of the December 5
        have shot up 23.6% to over $52.4 bil-  war in Ukraine started in February.  to reporters on being asked about   timeline.
        lion during this period.              Foreign minister S Jaishankar   the price cap mechanism on Russian   Puri had last month in Washing-
            Disaggregated data released by   and oil minister Hardeep Puri have   crude oil proposed by G7 nations   ton after his bilateral meeting with
        the commerce department showed    maintained that India will keep giv-  starting December 5. Minister Puri   US energy secretary Jennifer Gran-
        that India’s exports to Russia fell   ing top priority to securing its inter-  made the remarks at a press confer-  holm stated that the Indian govern-
        19%  to  $1.3  billion  during  the  first   ests, even as FM Nirmala Sitharaman   ence on the sidelines of World LPG   ment has a moral duty to provide en-
        half of the current financial year. In   has said that purchase of Russian   Week 2022 held in Greater Noida on   ergy to its citizens and it will continue
        contrast,  imports  surged  five  times   crude has helped manage inflation.  Wednesday.              to buy oil from wherever it has to.
        from $4.2  billion during April-Sep-  Union Minister for Petroleum      On September 2, the G7 coun-      In an interview with CNN, the
        tember 2021 to $21.3 billion in the   and Natural Gas Hardeep Singh   tries agreed to future implemen-  minister had also reiterated that In-
        first half of FY23. During this period,  Puri has said that the incumbent gov-  tation of a price cap on oil exports   dia is under no moral conflict to stop
        the value of Russian oil shipped to   ernment feels no pressure on an im-  from Russia to limit its largest source   buying oil from Russia. Puri also de-
        the country soared 8.3 times to near-  pending price cap on Russian crude   of income.                fended India’s purchases stating that
        ly $18 billion, while fertilizer saw an   oil proposed by the G-7, the group of   According to the G7 decision,  India only bought 0.2 per cent, not 2
        even higher jump.                 seven advanced countries.         transportation services such as ship-  per cent of Russian oil and it buys in
            The government has let oil com-  “We will see it when it happens.   ping and insurance will be allowed   a quarter what Europe buys in one
        panies buy more crude from Russia,  The Modi government feels no pres-  for oil exports from Russia only if   afternoon.


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