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OPINION                                                          SEPTEMBER 12, 2025        |  The Indian Eye 12


                From Tariffs to Tensions:





                     America’s Diplomatic





                           Blunder with India








         India’s government has been outspoken in its criticism of the tariffs, with India’s Ministry of External

              Affairs calling the move “unjustified and unreasonable.” India’s decision to explore alternative
             markets, including renewed engagement with China and other countries like Russia and those in

                                   Europe and South America, signals a shift away from the US

















                  H S PANESAR

           n August 2025, the Trump ad-
           ministration imposed a sweeping
        I50% tariff on Indian goods, citing
        India’s  continued  purchase  of  Rus-
        sian oil as the primary reason. Half of
        these tariffs were framed as punitive
        measures  against  India’s  econom-
        ic relationship with Russia, which
        the US had repeatedly condemned
        due  to  Russia’s  ongoing  invasion
        of Ukraine. However, this decision
        has quickly become one of the most
        controversial foreign policy moves
        in recent history, with critics arguing
        that it represents a significant failure   Russian President Vladimir Putin at his meeting with United States of America President Donald Trump, in Alaska (@WhiteHouse X/ANI)
        in US foreign policy. By alienating a
        key ally in the Indo-Pacific, applying   cific  region.  The  US  has  invested  the longstanding border tensions   of American efforts.
        inconsistent sanctions, undermining   considerable resources into strength-  and competition between the two
        years of diplomatic efforts, and dam-  ening this alliance, viewing India as  countries. Yet, in a surprising twist,   INCONSISTENT POLICY AND
        aging vital economic relations, the   a key partner in the broader strategy  China  has  openly  defended  India’s
        US risks further eroding its global   of containing China’s rise. However,  right to purchase Russian oil, fur-  DOUBLE STANDARDS
        influence.
                                          the 50% tariffs, positioned as a re-  ther complicating the US’s position.   core critique of the US’s tariff
                                          buke for India’s decision to contin-  India’s response to these tariffs has   strategy is its glaring inconsis-
             ALIENATION OF A KEY          ue purchasing oil from Russia, could  been one of defiance, as it seeks to  A tency. While the US focuses
                   PARTNER                significantly derail this longstanding  explore new trade routes and deep-  on  India’s  purchase  of  Russian  oil,
                                          strategic effort.                 en its connections with other global   China—a far larger consumer of
             or decades, the United States    Rather than pushing India to  powers—both friendly and adversar-  Russian energy—has largely been
             has worked to build a strategic   reconsider its relationship with Rus-  ial to the US. The US has inadver-  exempt from similar punitive mea-
        Fpartnership with India, seeing   sia, the tariffs have instead driven  tently alienated a critical partner in   sures. This discrepancy raises ques-
        the  world’s  largest  democracy  as  a   India toward closer economic and  the region, potentially driving India   tions about the underlying motiva-
        crucial  counterbalance  to  China’s   diplomatic ties with China. This  into the arms of China, a geopolitical   tions behind the tariffs. Critics argue
        growing dominance in the Indo-Pa-  shift is not insignificant, considering  development that undermines years   Continued on next page... >>


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