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NORTH AMERICAN Newsline                                                      JUNE 18, 2021  |     The Indian Eye                          24




                                                                   risiNg racisM


         One in two indian americans feel discriminated




                   because of skin color, gender and religion




        Almost three-quarters of the respondents stated that religion plays an important role

               in their lives. According to the data, 54% of respondents identified as Hindu



        Our Bureau                                                                                                    discrimination from that seg-
                                                                                                                      ment may include populations
        New York
       A                                                                                                              from other South Asian coun-
                new 2020 Indian Amer-
                                                                                                                      tries where it “holds greater sa-
                ican Attitudes Survey
                                                                                                                      lience”.
                released on Wednesday
                                                                                                                         Almost 75% of perpetra-
        reveals that one in two Indian                                                                                tors of discrimination based on
        Americans report being discrim-                                                                               country of origin or skin color
        inated against in the past year                                                                               were  identified  as  non-Indian.
        (during the Trump term), with                                                                                 In  about  one-fifth  of  incidents,
        prejudice based on skin color                                                                                 both Indians and non-Indians
        identified as the most common                                                                                 were reported jointly be respon-
        form of bias. Indian Americans                                                                                sible.
        born in the US are much more                                                                                     A little less than half of the
        likely to report being victims of  dents report feeling discrimi- cent respectively, respondents              respondents believe that Indian
        discrimination than counter- nated against due to the color of  born  in  the  US  report  twice              Americans face more discrimi-
        parts born outside.                  their skin.                         as much discrimination along         nation than at least one minori-
            The survey asked respon-            An equal percentage of re- gender and religious lines than            ty group. But 52% believe that
        dents about discrimination with  spondents—18 percent apiece— those born outside of US.                       people living in the US discrimi-
        relation to skin color, gender,  report that they have been dis-                                              nate more against all of the oth-
        religion and caste – beyond just  criminated against due to their         amid stray cases of caste           er minority groups listed com-
        country of origin. “The data  gender or religion. Overall, 31                                                 pared to Indian Americans.
        suggest that discrimination  per cent of respondents report- bias and discrimination                             Almost three-quarters of the
        based on skin color is the most  ed that discrimination against           even  among  indian-amer-           respondents stated that religion
        common form of bias: 30 per- people of Indian origin is a ma-                                                 plays an important role in their
        cent of respondents report feel- jor problem, 53 percent believe  icans, the survey reveals                   lives. According to the data,
        ing discriminated against due  it is a minor problem, and a              that roughly half of all             54%  of  respondents  identified
        to the color of their skin,” the  small minority (17 per cent) be-                                            as Hindu.
        survey said. “An equal percent- lieve it is not a problem at all.         Hindu  indian  americans               The second-largest bloc of
        age of respondents – 18 percent         Placed in a comparative con-      identify with a caste, re-          16% included agnostics, atheists,
        apiece – report that they have  text though, the survey shows a                                               and people with no religious af-
        been discriminated against due  majority of respondents -- 52  markable for a group with                      filiation.  Thirteen  percent  of
        to their gender or religion.”        per cent -- believe that people in   high academic attainment.           respondents  identified  as  Mus-
            It recorded responses of  the United States discriminate                                                  lim, 11% as Christian and 1% as
        1,200 Indian Americans be- more against all of the OTHER                                                      Buddhist.
        tween September 1 and Sep- minority groups than they do                      The survey also found “sev-         Among Hindus, 86% associ-
        tember 20, 2020, in partnership  against Indian Americans.               eral indications that polariza-      ate themselves with some form
        with the research and analytics         The survey reveals that Indi- tion in India had successful-           of “Indian” identity, while 71%
        firm YouGov. The results carry  an-Americans of Muslims faith  ly metastasized in the Indian                  Christians and 52% Muslims do
        an error margin of 2.8%.             report the greatest degree of  American community in the                 the  same.  Religion  also  influ-
            The survey, conducted joint- religious discrimination by far  United States.”                             ences the composition of social
        ly by Johns Hopkins Universi- (39 percent), followed by Hin-                 Five percent of respondents      networks of Indian Americans,
        ty,  University  of  Pennsylvania  dus (18 percent), Christians (15  said that they were discrimi-            along with the region of origin
        and Carnegie Endowment, with  percent), and believers of other  nated against based on their                  and caste.
        polling group YouGov, un- faiths (9 percent). While both  caste, almost equally by Indians,                       However, the social net-
        spools data that suggests dis- US- and foreign-born Indian  non-Indians or both. The survey                   works were observed to be
        crimination based on skin color  Americans  report  significant  noted  that  since  non-Indians              more homogenous in terms of
        is the most common form of  discrimination based on skin  might not necessarily believe in                    religion compared to the other
        bias, with 30 percent of respon- color—35 percent and 27 per- caste divisions, the caste-based                two parameters.


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