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BIG STORY                                                                    JUNE 04, 2021  |     The Indian Eye                          8




        by Amit Acharya, a practicing                                                                                 ic principles.
        Advocate in the Supreme Court                                                                                     The company has also said
        of India and Delhi High Court,                                                                                that  the  Ministry  of  Electron-
        through his lawyers Akash Va-                                                                                 ic and IT should publish the
        jpai and Manish Kumar.                                                                                        Standard Operating Protocols
            The petition said that every                                                                              on  procedural  aspects  of  com-
        significant  social  media  inter-                                                                            pliance  for  public  consultation.
        mediary has the responsibility                                                                                “We also would like to reaffirm
        to appoint a Resident Grievance                                                                               that Twitter continues to ac-
        Officer (employee of SSMI who                                                                                 cept grievances from users and
        should be resident in India) who                                                                              law  enforcement  via  our  exist-
        will act as a single point authori-                                                                           ing grievance redressal channel
        ty for receiving and disposing of                                                                             available here under the new
        complaints within a fixed time.                                                                               Rules,” it said.
            They are also responsible for                                                                                 As per Twitter, it was recent-
        receiving  and  acknowledging                                                                                 ly served with a non-compliance
        any order, notice and direction                                                                               notice and has withheld a por-
        issued by the appropriate gov-        Team of Delhi Police Special cell carrying out searches in the offices of   tion  of  the  content  identified
        ernment/competent authority or              Twitter India, at Lado Sarai in Delhi on Monday. (ANI Photo)      in the blocking order under its
        court of competent jurisdiction.                                                                              ‘Country Withheld Content’
            He also pointed out that the                                                                              policy.
        Information Technology (Inter-                                                                                    Twitter maintains that the es-
        mediary Guidelines and Digital                                                                                calated content constitutes legit-
        Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021                                                                                imate  free  speech.  However,  it
        has come into force from Feb-                                                                                 has been compelled to withhold
        ruary 25, and the respondent                                                                                  in response to a non-compliance
        Centre had given three months                                                                                 notice due to the law’s limited
        to  every SSMI  to comply with                                                                                scope under Section 69A, which
        these Rules. This three-month                                                                                 gives limited room to an inter-
        period got over on May 25 but                                                                                 mediary to defend the content.
        respondent Twitter has separate-                                                                              Not doing so poses penal con-
        ly and jointly failed to appoint a                                                                            sequences  with  many  risks  for
        Resident  Grievance  Officer  to                                                                              Twitter employees.
        redress the complaints of its us-                                                                                 The Delhi Police responded
        ers with regard to the violation                                                                              to Twitter’s statement. “Twitter,
        of the provisions of the aforesaid                                                                            being  a  public  platform,  must
        Rules, the petitioner said.                                                                                   lead by example in demonstrat-
            But Twitter on May 27 said it                                                                             ing transparency in its function-
        planned to advocate changes in                                                                                ing which has a bearing on public
        core elements of India’s new IT                       India's IT minister Ravi Shankar Prasad                 discourse and should proactively
        Rules that inhibit free and open                                                                              bring clarity into what are sub-
        public conversation, while also  rule of law,” a company spokes- will continue our constructive               ject matters of public domain,”
        expressing concern over “intimi- person said.                            dialogue with the Indian govern-     it said.
        dation tactics” used by the Delhi       The spokesperson added  ment and believe it is critical to                In another development,
        Police against it recently in the  that Twitter is at present con- adopt a collaborative approach.            WhatsApp has sued the Indian
        ‘Congress toolkit’ case. Stating  cerned by recent events regard- It is the collective responsibili-          government to stop what it said
        that it will strive to comply with  ing its employees in India and  ty  of  elected  officials,  industry     were oppressive new internet
        the revised IT laws in India, the  the potential threat to freedom  and  civil  society  to  safeguard        rules that would require it to
        U.S.-headquartered  firm  has  of expression for its users. “We,  the interests of the public,” the           make people’s messages “trace-
        also sought a minimum of three- alongside many in civil society  spokesperson noted.                          able” to outside parties for the
        month extension of the compli- in India and around the world,                According  to  Twitter,  it  is   first time. The lawsuit, filed by
        ance window.                         have concerns with regards to  particularly concerned about the          WhatsApp  in  the  Delhi  High
            “To keep our service avail- the  use  of  intimidation  tactics  requirement  to make  an  indi-          Court, seeks to block the en-
        able, we will strive to comply  by the police in response to en- vidual  (the  compliance  officer)           forceability  of  the  rules  that
        with applicable law in India. But,  forcement of our global Terms of  criminally liable for content on        were handed down by the gov-
        just as we do around the world,  Service, as well as with core ele- the  platform,  the  requirements         ernment this year. WhatsApp,
        we will continue to be strictly  ments of the new IT Rules,” the  for  proactive  monitoring  and             a service  owned  by  Facebook
        guided by principles of transpar- company spokesperson added. the blanket authority to seek in-               that sends encrypted messages,
        ency, a commitment to empow-            Twitter plans to advocate for  formation  about  its  customers.      claimed in its suit that the rules,
        ering every voice on the service,  changes  to  elements  of  these  It believes this represents dan-         which were set to go into effect
        and  protecting  freedom  of  ex- regulations that inhibit free and  gerous overreach that is incon-          on Wednesday, were unconsti-
        pression and privacy under the  open public conversation. “We  sistent with open and democrat-                   Continued on next page... >>


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