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Business EYE                                                                  MAY 07, 2021  |    The Indian Eye                          34




          economy in deep trouble? reserve Banks




               lends a hand amid a surging pandemic





           RBI Governor announced measures to protect small and medium businesses and

             individual borrowers from the impact of the intense second wave of COVID-19



        Our Bureau                                                                                                    onslaught,” the RBI said.
                                                                                                                          “Apart from contact-intensive
        New Delhi                                                                                                     sectors, activity indicators large-

                 eserve Bank of India                                                                                 ly  remained  resilient  in  March
                 (RBI) Governor Shak-                                                                                 and grew beyond pre-pandemic
        Rtikanta Das on Wednes-                                                                                       levels on the back of strong mo-
        day said that the central bank                                                                                mentum rather than statistical
        will continue to monitor the                                                                                  base effects,” it added.
        emerging COVID-19 situation                                                                                       The RBI, however, is hopeful
        and will deploy all resources and                                                                             the economic recovery will con-
        instruments at its command for                                                                                tinue based on data points like
        citizens, business entities,  and                                                                             early corporate earnings, and
        institutions beleaguered by the                                                                               steady rises in capacity utiliza-
        second wave.                                                                                                  tion and electricity consumption.
            “RBI will closely monitor the                                                                             “It is not out of place to hope
        impact of  the second  wave  of                                                                               that these positive monthly de-
        COVID-19 on macroeconom-                                                                                      velopments reinforce each oth-
        ic and financial conditions. CPI                                                                              er and extend into a continuum
        inflation  is  dubbed  to  5.5  per                       RBi Governor Shaktikanta Das                        that spans the medium-term,”
        cent in March ‘21 from 5.0 per                                                                                the RBI said.
        cent in February, on the back of  will provide fresh lending sup-            In respect of individual bor-        The RBI said policy makers
        a pick-up in food and fuel infla- port to a wide range of entities,  rowers and small businesses who          know from painful experience
        tion,” Das said while addressing  including vaccine manufac- had already availed restructuring                that it is perilous to withdraw
        a press conference. India has  turers, importers/suppliers of  under Resolution Framework                     stimulus too soon and that infla-
        been witnessing a massive surge  vaccines and priority medical  1.0, lenders have been permitted              tion is less sensitive to demand
        in COVID-19 cases in its sec- devices, hospitals/dispensaries,  to use this window to modify such             pressures than once feared,
        ond wave, recording over 3 lakh  pathology labs, manufacturers  plans to the extent of increasing             hence most central banks would
        new cases and over 3000 relat- and suppliers of oxygen and  the period of moratorium and/or                   lean towards growth in pandem-
        ed deaths on a daily basis, thus  ventilators,  and  logistics  firms.  extending the residual tenor up       ic times, knowing that inflation is
        impacting  the country’s  health  “These loans will continue to  to a total of two years.                     still only catching up.
        care infrastructure as well as the  be classified under priority sec-        To enable the State govern-          The RBI has repeatedly
        economy.                             tor till repayment or maturity,  ments to better manage their            assured bond markets that it
            “Localized and targeted  whichever is earlier,” Mr. Das  fiscal situation in terms of their               would ensure ample liquidity
        containment measures are en- said, adding that banks were ex- cash flows and market borrow-                   in the banking system and help
        abling businesses and house- pected to create a COVID loan  ings, maximum number of days                      smoothly execute the govern-
        holds to adapt; hence, effect on  book under the scheme.                 of overdraft (OD) in a quarter       ment’s massive 12.06 trillion
        aggregate demand is expected            As part of a “comprehensive  is being increased from 36 to 50         rupees ($161.15 billion) market
        to be moderate in comparison  targeted  policy  response”,  the  days and the number of consec-               borrowing programme. Bond
        to last year,” he added.             RBI also unveiled schemes to  utive days of OD from 14 to 21             yields, however, have remained
            With     India’s     econom- provide credit relief to individual  days, the RBI said.                     sticky above 6% and broad-
        ic recovery threatened by the  and MSME borrowers impact-                    Earlier on Monday, the cen-      ly traded in a 6-6.25% range
        COVID-19  second  wave,  the  ed by the pandemic. “Restoring  tral bank said in its monthly bul-              over the last two months. “But
        Reserve Bank of India stepped  livelihoods has become an im- letin that India’s economic activ-               when markets cannot keep the
        in on Wednesday with measures  perative,” Mr. Das said.                  ity has held up well against the     faith and take the inverse bet
        aimed at alleviating any financ-        The RBI also announced  recent spike in COVID-19 cases                -  that  monetary  policy  cannot
        ing constraints for healthcare in- measures to  protect small  and  but the rise in infections risks          stay loose for long – they are
        frastructure and services, as well  medium businesses and individ- protracted  restrictions and  in-          frontrunning the economy. By
        as small borrowers who may be  ual borrowers from the adverse  flationary pressures. “It is note-             anticipating monetary policy
        facing distress due to a sudden  impact of the intense second  worthy that economic activity                  tightening, markets may bring
        spike in health expenditure.         wave of COVID-19 buffeting  in India is holding up admirably             it about sooner than it is right,”
            Under the scheme, banks  the country.                                against COVID-19’s renewed           the RBI warned.


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