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NATION                                                                   APRIL 07, 2023  |   The Indian Eye                     6


          NATO says door to India open as Russia




                  declares New Delhi as strategic ally





           The strategic partnership between India and Russia is based on five main pillars -- politics, defense,
                                   civil nuclear energy, counter-terrorism cooperation, and space



        OUR BUREAU
        Moscow/New Delhi

              ussia’s new foreign policy
              strategy adopted by Presi-
        Rdent Vladimir Putin on Friday
        identified China and India as its main
        allies on the world stage. The new 42-
        page document singled out ties with
        China and India, stressing the impor-
        tance of “the deepening of ties and
        coordination with friendly sovereign
        global centers of power and develop-
        ment located on the Eurasian conti-
        nent.” India and Russia maintained
        a close strategic, military, economic,
        and diplomatic interaction during
        the Cold War. Both Russia and India
        refer to this alliance as being unique
        and privileged.
            The strategic partnership be-
        tween India and Russia is based on
        five main pillars -- politics, defense,
        civil nuclear energy, counter-terror-
        ism cooperation,  and  space. India
        and Russia celebrated the 75th anni-
        versary of their diplomatic relations.
            According to the document,                  Russian President Vladimir Putin with Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his visit to India in 2012 (ANI)
        Russia will continue to build a par-
        ticularly  privileged strategic  part-  the document.               more engagement with India, should   to at this stage invite them to NATO
        nership with India with a view to en-  Also on Friday, US NATO Am-  that country take interest in pursuing   ministerial until we knew more about
        hancing and expanding cooperation   bassador Julianne Smith, while speak-  that”, said Julianne Smith in a virtual   their interest in engaging the alliance
        in all areas on a mutually beneficial   ing on NATO and strengthening re-  press  briefing.  “Membership  is  not   more broadly,” she added.
        basis and place special emphasis on   lationships with South Asia and the   something that we have really consid-  Appreciating India’s role in the
        increasing the volume of bilateral   Indo-Pacific, virtually said the North   ered with anyone in the Indo-Pacific   Russia-Ukraine war, the envoy said
        trade, strengthening investment and   Atlantic Treaty Organization is ready   or Asia-Pacific. The alliance remains   she is grateful for the humanitarian
        technological ties, and ensuring their   to engage more with India if it is in-  the Euro-Atlantic military alliance.   assistance that India has been able to
        resistance to destructive actions of   terested. The Ambassador though   Its door is open to the region. But   provide to the country and that she
        unfriendly states and their alliances.  stressed that currently there are no   there are no plans by the alliance to   appreciates India’s call for an imme-
            “In order to help adapt the   plans by the alliance to expand this   expand this to a broader global mili-  diate end to the war in Ukraine.
        world order to  the  realities  of  a   to a broader global military alliance.  tary alliance,” she added.  Russia has been the largest sup-
        multipolar world, Russia intends to   “The NATO alliance is open        Further, speaking on the meet-  plier of weapons to India, accounting
        make it one of priorities to enhance   to more engagement should India   ing of NATO Ministers of Foreign   for nearly 50 per cent of the latter’s
        the capacity and international role of   seek that. NATO currently has 40   Affairs, which will take place on   arms imports from 2016-2020. Both
        the interstate association of BRICS,   different partners around the World   April 4-5, 2023 at the NATO Head-  China and India have also ramped
        the Shanghai Cooperation Organi-  and each individual partnership is   quarters in Brussels, the ambassador   up oil imports from sanctions-hit
        zation (SCO), the Commonwealth    different. Various countries come   said “at this stage, we would not want   Russia amid the war in Ukraine.
        of Independent  States (CIS), the   to the door seeking different levels   to invite them (India) to NATO min-  Russian Foreign Minister Sergey
        Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU),   of  political  engagement,  sometimes   isterial until we knew more about   Lavrov for his part underscored that
        the Collective Security Treaty Orga-  countries are much more interested   their interest in engaging the alliance   the document directly calls the US
        nization (CSTO), the RIC (Russia,   in working on inter-operability, and   more broadly”.             the main instigator of anti-Russian
        India, China) and other interstate   standardization questions. So, they   “In terms of the future with In-  politics in the world. He added that
        associations and international orga-  vary. But the message that has al-  dia, I think NATO’s door is open in   the logic behind Russia’s new foreign
        nizations, as well as mechanisms with   ready been sent back to India is that   terms of engagement should India   policy concept reflects the revolution-
        strong Russian participation,” read   NATO alliance is certainly open to   be interested. But we would not want   ary changes in international affairs.


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