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Business EYE                                                              MARCH 12, 2021  |      The Indian Eye                          36



         with economic recovery, tech & finance




                      giants eye the big indian market






          India’s digital payments quickly gaining ground as 1.3 billion people start to embrace

                          online shopping and services such as online gaming and streaming



        Our Bureau                                                                                                    several measures taken by the
                                                                                                                      government and the RBI.
        New Delhi                                                                                                         Empirical estimates indi-

               he  growing  prowess  of                                                                               cate that non-food credit is
               India in the field of econ-                                                                            sensitive to interest rate chang-
        Tomy, as well as technolo-                                                                                    es  with  a  lag,  with  industry
        gy, has garnered the attention of                                                                             and services sectors exhibiting
        tech giants across the world.                                                                                 greater sensitivity.
            Technology  giants  Face-                                                                                     India’s GDP grew by 0.4 per
        book Inc, Amazon.com Inc and                                                                                  cent in the October to Decem-
        Google and credit-card provid-                                                                                ber quarter (Q3 FY21), mark-
        ers  Visa Inc  and  Mastercard                                                                                ing a return to positive zone
        Inc are among those vying for                                                                                 after two-quarters of recession
        unprecedented access to In-                                                                                   but showing a lingering weak-
        dia’s burgeoning digital retail                                                                               ness in the economy, govern-
        payments market. The compa-                                                                                   ment data showed on Friday.
        nies are part of four consortia          Indians are starting to embrace online shopping and other services       A sharp improvement in the
        preparing to apply for licenses                                                                               Covid-19 situation and rising
        in India to operate retail pay- in 2016 and set the digital pay-             Meanwhile, economic activ- public spending are the two fac-
        ments and settlement systems.        ments  arena  afire  by  allowing   ity is gaining steam in India as  tors behind uptick. “The GDP
            One of the consortia con- users to link their phone num-             Covid-19 incidences recede but  at constant (2011-12) prices in
        sists  of Amazon,  Visa,  Indian  bers to their bank accounts.           private investments are missing  Q3 of 2020-21 is estimated at
        retail banks ICICI Bank Ltd  This made transferring and re-              in action, according to the Re- Rs 36.22 lakh crore as against
        and Axis Bank Ltd as well as  ceiving money via apps as easy             serve Bank of India (RBI). “All  Rs 36.08 lakh crore in Q3 of
        fintech startups Pine Labs and  as sending a text message, al-           engines of aggregate demand  2019-20,  showing  a  growth  of
        BillDesk. Another group is led  lowing large scale and high vol-         are starting to fire. Only private  0.4 per cent,” said the National
        by billionaire Mukesh Amba- umes of transactions to happen               investment is missing in action  Statistical Office (NSO).
        ni’s Reliance Industries Ltd  at a minimal cost.                         and the time is apposite for it to       A continuing fall in domes-
        and its partners Facebook and           India’s digital payments         come alive,” it said in a month- tic consumption is seen as a
        Alphabet Inc’s Google, which  are quickly gaining ground as              ly bulletin. The ongoing vaccine  strong reason behind the slug-
        together agreed to invest more  India’s 1.3 billion people are           rollout is releasing pent-up op- gish pace.
        than USD 10 billion in Reli- starting to embrace online                  timism, said the central bank.           According to second ad-
        ance’s digital services unit last  shopping and services such as         Broader  measures  of  liquidity  vance estimates of economic
        year.                                online gaming and streaming.        reflect the easing of monetary  growth,  the  real  GDP  in  cur-
            The contest is fierce as reg- India’s smartphone user base           and financial conditions in the  rent financial year (2020-21) is
        ulator Reserve Bank of India  is approaching one billion and             system.                              estimated at negative 8 per cent
        is expected to give just one or  Credit Suisse Group AG pre-                 Bank  credit  growth,  which  as compared to growth rate of
        two  licenses,  as  implied  in  its  dicted USD 1 trillion in online    witnessed a slowdown in 2019- 4 per cent in 2019-20. Agricul-
        notification  inviting  bids.  The  payments in the country in           20, experienced a further set- ture sector is estimated to see
        process  to  decide  the  winners  2023.                                 back in 2020-21 in the wake of  a growth of 3 per cent in FY21
        could take at least six months          The  companies chosen  to        Covid-19-induced lockdown.           as compared to 4.3 per cent
        and it could be a further year  enable such transactions stand               But  with  the  gradual  re- in 2019-20. The manufactur-
        or more before the systems and  to reap lucrative commissions.           sumption of economic activity,  ing  sector  is  likely  to  contract
        solutions come into use. The            The  new  licensees  could       credit to agriculture and ser- by 8.4  per cent  during  FY21.
        winners  will  take  on  the  Na- make money by charging busi-           vices sectors has registered ac- More worryingly, services sec-
        tional Payments Corporation  nesses transaction fees. They               celerated growth in the recent  tors like trade, hotel, transport
        of India, the sole pioneering  can  also  break  new  territory          period, said the RBI.                are projected to contract by 18
        umbrella organisation backed  by setting up and operating                    Even in the industrial sec- per cent.
        by more than 50 retail banks.        ATMs, point-of-sale systems,        tor,  credit  growth  to  medium         However, electricity is likely
            Its Unified Payments Inter- remittance services and new in-          industries has accelerated in- to grow at 1.8 per cent.  Not a
        face, or UPI, protocol debuted  novative payment solutions.              dicating the positive impact of  good sign.


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