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BIG STORY                                                           JANUARY 03, 2025       |  The Indian Eye                    4




                        DR MANMOHAN SINGH (1932-2024)

                 THE GREAT








                 REFORMER











              Apart from taking steps for high and inclusive economic growth, Manmohan Singh

            showed his political skills as he went ahead with Indo-US nuclear deal despite strong

                                opposition. How would India remember his lasting legacy?




        OUR BUREAU                                                                                            Singh showed steely determination
                                                                                                              and took steps to devalue the rupee,
        New Delhi
                                                                                                              bring down taxes and encourage for-
             ormer Prime Minister Dr Man-                                                                     eign investment.
             mohan Singh, who passed away                                                                         The steps helped India tack-
        Fon Thursday at the age of 92,                                                                        le entrenched economic problems
        was an acclaimed thinker, econo-                                                                      and register high rates of growth
        mist and scholar who ushered in a                                                                     which paved the way for a booming
        comprehensive policy of economic                                                                      middle-class, crores of people com-
        reforms and steered the country for                                                                   ing out of poverty and Manmohan
        10 years as the head of Congress-led                                                                  Singh’s years as Finance Minister be-
        UPA government during which India                                                                     came turning point in the economic
        witnessed a high growth rate.                                                                         history of independent India.
                                                                                                                  He spent five years between 1991
        Known for his diligence, ac-                                                                          and 1996 as India’s Finance Minister
                                                                                                              and his role in ushering in a compre-
        cessibility and unassuming                                                                            hensive policy of economic reforms

        demeanor, Manmohan Singh’s                                                                            is recognized worldwide. In the pop-
                                                                                                              ular view of those years in India, that
        academic credentials were                                                                             period is inextricably associated with
        burnished  by his long  years                                                                         the persona of Dr. Singh.
                                                                                                                  In July 1991, Manmohan Singh
        in government during which                                                                            ended his budget speech with the

        he served in various key de-                                                                          words: “No power on earth can stop
                                                                                                              an idea whose time has come. I sug-
        cision-making positions. He                                                                           gest to this august House that the
        was also the Governor of the          Manmohan Singh speaking at a rally during his days as prime minister (File photo)  emergence of India as a major eco-
                                                                                                              nomic power in the world happens
        Reserve Bank of India.   His                                                                          to be one such idea.” This was the

        government pushed for rights-     between 1998 and 2004.  His 33-year-  globally.  He received honorary de-  beginning of his idea of India and
                                          long tenure in Rajya Sabha ended in   grees from many universities includ-  Manmohan became famous as the
        based laws to empower citizens  April this year.                    ing  the  Universities of Cambridge   architect of economic reforms.
                                              Manmohan Singh, who was the
                                                                                                                  The economic trajectory set by
        and  inclusive growth to  bring   first person from the Sikh community   and Oxford. Soft-spoken and affable,   Manmohan Singh as Finance Minis-
                                                                            he rose from humble origins to the
        people out of poverty.            to become Prime Minister, took the   post of Prime Minister.        ter and PV Narasimha Rao as Prime
                                          oath of office for a second term on   When he was made Finance      Minister was largely followed by the
            Before assuming office as India’s   May 22, 2009.               Minister in 1991 by then Prime Min-  subsequent governments.
        fourteenth Prime Minister in May      Born on September 26, 1932, in   ister PV Narasimha Rao, India was   Manmohan Singh had emerged
        2004, Manmohan also held several   a village in the Punjab province of   facing economic difficulties and had   on the national and global scene as
        political responsibilities. He served   undivided India, Manmohan Singh   faced balance of payment crisis.   an innovative thinker and adminis-
        as a member of Rajya Sabha from   was held in high regard across par-   With political opposition to   trator dedicated to public service and
        1991 and Leader of the Opposition   ty lines and was held in high esteem   his economic reforms, Manmohan    Continued on next page... >>


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