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Newsmakers of the Week                                                MARCH 21, 2025       |  The Indian Eye 26



                               JAINENDRA JAIN

             Professor honored with 2025

                     Wolf Prize in physics




































             ainendra K. Jain, Evan Pugh University Professor and Erwin W. Müller   The U.S. scholars, along with 65 recipients from across the world who
             Professor of Physics and holder of the Eberly Family Chair in the Penn   will be announced in April, will begin their studies this fall, joining nearly 200
        JState Eberly College of Science, has been awarded, along with two others,   other scholars already in residence at the U.K. university.
        the 2025 Wolf Prize in Physics for “groundbreaking contributions to quantum   Agrawal-Hardin, who is studying how the effects of climate change are
        matter and its topological potential” that revolutionized “our understanding of   being litigated globally, will pursue a Master of Philosophy degree in the field
        two-dimensional electron systems in strong magnetic fields.”        of Anthropocene studies, with a focus on how climate change projections
            The Wolf Prize acknowledges scientists and artists worldwide for their   have historically been received by a wide range of actors, including within
        outstanding achievements in advancing science and the arts for the better-  government, the fossil fuel sector, and the general public.
        ment of humanity. Jain was named the 2025 winner alongside fellow physicists   “My research will inform the emerging field of transnational climate liti-
        Mordehai “Moty” Heiblum and James Eisenstein as per the foundation.  gation and sharpen debates about the distribution of responsibility for today’s
            “I am immensely grateful to the Wolf Foundation for welcoming me into   climate crisis,” she said.
        this truly esteemed community of scientists for my introduction of composite
        fermions. The honor truly belongs to my students, collaborators and numer-  Agrawal-Hardin, who is from Ann Arbor, Michigan, has been
        ous other researchers whose brilliant work transformed composite fermions
        from an idea to reality,” Jain said.                                part of several research projects as a Yale student. In the sum-
            “Looking back, it is hard to believe how incredibly fortunate I have been.   mer of 2023, with support from Yale Law School, she worked
        Growing up in a poor village in India, traumatized by an accident that left me
        on crutches with a lifelong disability, I did not think I would ever walk again  with research teams at New York University (NYU) Law School
        or attend college, let alone pursue my dream of becoming a physicist. I don’t   and the University of Oxford to study international climate
        have words to express my profound gratitude to my family, friends, colleagues
        and even strangers who have helped and supported me throughout my jour-  change litigation.
        ney to make this possible.”
            In his early theory research, Jain introduced a class of exotic particles   Last summer, with support from the Brady-Johnson Program in Grand
        called composite fermions, explaining a new state of matter consisting of the   Strategy at the Yale Jackson School of Global Affairs, she conducted a re-
        intricate sequence of fractional quantum Hall states, now known as Jain states.   search project on prospects for climate litigation in the Maldives, an archipel-
                                                                            ago off the southwestern coast of India, traveling to the country to learn about
                         NAINA AGRAWAL-HARDIN                               island ecologies and local environmental advocacy.
                                                                                She has also served as an intern at Earthjustice, a U.S. nonprofit law firm
            Yale senior joins 2025 class of                                 that specializes in environmental litigation, where she learned more about
                                                                            domestic climate cases.
                                                                                Her research in the Maldives confirmed an interest in expanding her hori-
               Gates Cambridge Scholars                                     zons globally, Agrawal-Hardin said. This, along with an interest in better un-
                                                                            derstanding advances in climate litigation in the U.K. and Europe, informed
                                                                            her decision to pursue the M.Phil. degree in Anthropocene studies at Cam-
               aina Agrawal-Hardin, a Yale College senior has been selected as   bridge. That the course is also based in the university’s Department of Geog-
               a member of 35 US scholars who will join the 2025 class of Gates
        NCambridge Scholars, a postgraduate scholarship program that pro-   raphy, which will be a new discipline for her, was also appealing.
        vides full tuition toward study and research in any subject at the University
        of Cambridge.                                                                                                Continued on next page... >>


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