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BIG STORY                                                          DECEMBER 22, 2023  |      The Indian Eye                     4




                                     ARTICLE 370 IN J&K


                          HISTORIC








                            MOMENT











                 As the Supreme Court upholds the abrogation of Article 370 of the Constitution,
           the government of PM Narendra Modi begins the process reservation and reorganization

                     in the state. A new, positive chapter is about to begin in Jammu & Kashmir




        OUR BUREAU
        New Delhi/Srinagar
              he controversy has been put
              to rest forever. And now there
        Tis no dispute over the status
        of Jammu & Kashmir in the Indian
        union. The status of Ladakh too has
        been settled.
            In a landmark judgment on
        Monday,  a  five-judge  Constitution
        bench of the Supreme Court unan-
        imously upheld the validity of the
        Union government’s 2019  decision
        to abrogate Article 370 of the Con-
        stitution, which conferred the special
        status of Jammu and Kashmir, while
        pointing out that Article 370 was a
        “temporary provision.”
            The bench comprising Chief
        Justice of India DY Chandrachud,
        Justices Sanjay Kishan Kaul, Sanjiv
        Khanna, BR Gavai, and Surya Kant
        said, “It can be garnered from the his-
        torical context for the inclusion of Ar-
        ticle 370 and the placement of Article
        370 in Part XXI of the Constitution
        that it is a temporary provision.”
            The apex court said Article 370      Kashmiri Pandits celebrate after the Supreme Court upheld the Centre’s decision to abrogate Article 370 of the Constitution
        was enacted due to wartime condi-
        tions in the State and was meant to                              outside the court in New Delhi (ANI Photo/ Mohd. Zakir)
        serve a transitional purpose. “We
        have held that a textual reading of Ar-  and a reading of Articles 370 and 1 by   and Kashmir. The top court held that   that the Indian Constitution would
        ticle 370 also indicates that it is a tem-  which the State became an integral   the State of Jammu and Kashmir did   prevail over all other laws in the state.
        porary provision. For this purpose, we   part of India upon the adoption of the   not retain an element of sovereignty   It added, “The Proclamation reflects
        have referred to the placement of the   Constitution,” the top court said.   when it joined the Union of India.  the  full  and  final  surrender  of  sov-
        provision in Part XXI of the Constitu-  The petitioners, challenging the   The apex court said that although   ereignty by Jammu and Kashmir,
        tion which deals with temporary and   abrogation of Article 370, had said   Maharaja  Hari  Singh,  the  erstwhile   through its sovereign ruler, to India--
        transitional provisions, the margin-  that Article 370 was no longer a “tem-  ruler of the princely state, issued a   to her people who are sovereign.”
        al note of the provision which states   porary provision” and it had assumed   proclamation that he would retain   In another major development
        “temporary provisions with respect   permanence  post the dissolution  of   his  sovereignty,  his  successor  Karan   on Monday, the Rajya Sabha unan-
        to the State of Jammu and Kashmir”,   the Constituent Assembly of Jammu   Singh issued another proclamation   Continued on next page... >>


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