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EYE ON INDIA                                                       DECEMBER 12, 2025       |  The Indian Eye                    6


                                    DELHI CHOKES AGAIN:




                 Doctors Warn of a National Health




         Emergency as Pollution Crisis Deepens





            As toxic smog blankets Delhi-NCR and northern India, Padma awardee doctors, opposition
            leaders, and government agencies sound the alarm over a spiralling public health crisis that

                                           experts say demands urgent nationwide action.


        OUR BUREAU                                                                                            (CRM), providing 50 percent financial
                                                                                                              assistance to farmers for machinery
        New Delhi
                                                                                                              and 80 percent support to coopera-
               elhi’s annual winter pollution                                                                 tives and SHGs for setting up Custom
               crisis has once again trig-                                                                    Hiring Centres. A total of `4,090.84
        Dgered  national  concern,  with                                                                      crore has been released to states for
        air quality plummeting to hazardous                                                                   CRM  initiatives,  resulting  in  more
        levels across the National Capital Re-                                                                than 3.45 lakh crop residue machines
        gion and several northern cities. Even                                                                and over 43,000 Custom Hiring Cen-
        as a brief improvement pushed the                                                                     tres  across  Punjab,  Haryana,  Uttar
        overall AQI to around 300 on Thurs-                                                                   Pradesh, Delhi and Madhya Pradesh.
        day morning, doctors, legislators and                                                                     The Centre has also backed pel-
        environmental authorities warned                                                                      letisation  and  torrefaction  plants,
        that India is in the middle of a severe                                                               promoted  co-firing  of  biomass  pel-
        public health emergency that requires                                                                 lets  in  power  plants,  and  supported
        immediate, coordinated intervention.                                                                  waste-to-energy and biofuel projects
            A group of more than 80 Padma                                                                     under various ministries. According
        awardee doctors issued a rare national                                                                to Singh, coordinated efforts in Pun-
        health  advisory,  calling  the  pollution   A view of mist sprayers installed by the Delhi government to combat air pollution    jab  and  Haryana  have  led  to  a  90
        levels “a significant public health emer-               at ITO in New Delhi (ANI Photo)               percent reduction in stubble burning
        gency” affecting every age group. The                                                                 incidents this year compared to 2022.
        advisory emphasised that India is now                                                                     “These initiatives address not
        witnessing health impacts far beyond   during severe pollution spells.  and Vijay Vasanth moved notices de-  only environmental pollution but also
        seasonal respiratory issues. It warned   Even as health concerns mount-  manding that the government declare   provide farmers with income oppor-
        that toxic air is triggering severe asthma   ed, political fault lines widened. Op-  air pollution a national health emer-  tunities and strengthen India’s energy
        attacks, increasing the risk of heart at-  position MPs staged a protest at Ma-  gency. Tagore argued that the govern-  security,” Singh told Parliament.
        tacks and strokes, and affecting diabetes   kar Dwar on Parliament premises on   ment  remained  “paralysed,”  relying   Despite these claims, Delhi con-
        and hypertension control. Long-term   Thursday, wearing oxygen masks and   on “advisories instead of action” and   tinues to face severe smog conditions.
        exposure, doctors cautioned, may cause   holding  banners  that  mocked  Prime   “committees  instead  of  solutions.”   Several  neighbourhoods,  including
        irreversible lung damage in children.  Minister Narendra Modi’s recent re-  He called for a legally backed nation-  Ghazipur and Akshardham, woke up
            Clean air, the advisory stressed, is   mark, “Mausam ka maza lijiye” (en-  al clean air mission, strict liability for   on  Thursday to dense haze  and re-
        a basic human necessity. “Urgent col-  joy the weather). The MPs demanded   polluters, and emergency health pro-  duced visibility. Many monitoring sta-
        lective action is vital to protect public   that  Parliament  hold  a  full-fledged   tocols for exposed populations.  tions recorded AQI levels in the “very
        health,” the doctors stated, asking cit-  discussion on air pollution, with sev-  The government, however, point-  poor” category, indicating dangerous
        izens and policymakers to act swiftly.  eral leaders accusing the government   ed to significant measures already un-  levels of particulate matter.
            The medical community rec-    of failing to treat the crisis with the se-  derway. In a statement to the Rajya   For residents, the crisis has become
        ommended practical measures to    riousness it deserves.            Sabha, Minister of State for Environ-  an annual ordeal. Schools have repeat-
        reduce  exposure:  using  air  purifiers   Congress President Mallikarjun   ment Kirti Vardhan Singh outlined   edly shifted to hybrid formats, emer-
        where  possible,  wearing  N95  masks   Kharge and Congress Parliamentary   extensive steps taken to curb one   gency health advisories are now rou-
        outdoors,  avoiding  strenuous  out-  Party Chairperson Sonia Gandhi also   of the major contributors to winter   tine, and households across the region
        door activity during peak pollution   joined the demonstration. Congress   pollution — paddy stubble burning.   are  increasingly  investing  in  purifiers
        hours,  and  keeping  indoor  environ-  MP  Pramod  Tiwari  described  Del-  Singh said air quality in the NCR is   and masks as essential winter expenses.
        ments clean through wet-mopping   hi and other polluted cities as “gas   affected  by  multiple  factors,  from   As the winter session of Parlia-
        and limiting sources of indoor smoke.   chambers,”  saying  both  the  Centre   vehicular and industrial emissions to   ment continues, pressure is mounting
        Vulnerable groups — including chil-  and state governments were responsi-  biomass and municipal waste burn-  on the government to present a na-
        dren,  pregnant  women,  the  elderly,   ble for the situation. “People outside   ing.  Stubble  burning,  he  said,  is  an   tional, long-term, and legally enforce-
        and people with chronic heart or lung   cannot understand this… Citizens are   episodic but important contributor.  able strategy. For now, Delhi remains
        disease — were advised to take extra   being kept in gas chambers,” he said.  Since 2018-19, the Centre has im-  shrouded in toxic air, and the country
        precautions,  with  recommendations   In  Parliament,  Congress  MPs   plemented a Central Sector Scheme   faces a clear reminder that the fight
        to suspend outdoor school activities   Manickam  Tagore,  Manish  Tewari   on  Crop  Residue  Management   for clean air is far from over.


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