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BIG STORY                                                          DECEMBER 10, 2021  |      The Indian Eye                     4





                                        omicron variant



         Can India Handle It?








           Fear grips the country as the new covid-19 variant infects people across the country? Will there be a third wave of infections?
               can india vaccinate the entire population to avoid a calamity? are there enough booster doses for 1.3 billion people?




        OuR BuREAu
        New Delhi/Lucknow

               micron cases are increas-
               ingly being reported from
        Ocountries outside of South
        Africa and given its characteristics,
        it is likely to spread to more coun-
        tries including India. However, the
        scale and magnitude of rise in cases
        and most importantly the severity of
        disease that will be caused is still not
        clear. Further, given the fast pace of
        vaccination in India and high expo-
        sure to Delta variant as evidenced
        by high seropositivity, the severity of
        the disease is anticipated to be low.
        However,  scientific  evidence  is  still
        evolving.
            While, there is no evidence to
        suggest that existing vaccines do not
        work on Omicron, some of the mu-
        tations reported on Spike gene may      Passengers arriving from Karnataka stand in a queue to give their swab samples in the wake of the Omicron variant of COVID-19,
        decrease the efficacy of existing vac-                       at MGR Central Railway Station, in Chennai on Friday. (ANI Photo)
        cines. However, vaccine protection is
        also by antibodies as well as by cellu-  16,000 pax arriving on 58 flights from   for genome sequencing. He said a   cron suspects were admitted to
        lar immunity, which is expected to be   ‘at risk’ countries done so far. Eigh-  South African national, who had   LNJP hospital on Thursday. “Four
        relatively better preserved.      teen of these tested positive for in   been detected with Omicron variant,   suspects have been admitted  today,
            Indian government is monitor-  RT-PCR testing, their genome se-  was  found  negative  for COVID-19   out of which, two have been tested
        ing the situation closely and is issuing   quencing is underway so that it can   in a subsequent test in Bengaluru   COVID-19 positive while the test re-
        suitable guidelines from time to time.   be determined if they have Omicron   and left for his home country on No-  sults for the other two are awaited,”
        Meanwhile, the scientific and medi-  variant or not,” the minister said   vember 27. The minister said his 12   stated sources. Of these four sus-
        cal community is geared up for de-  during his reply to the marathon de-  primary contacts and 200 secondary   pects, two have come from the UK,
        veloping and deploying diagnostics,   bate on the COVID-19 situation in   contacts had been traced and they   one from France and one from the
        carrying  out genomic  surveillance,   the Lok Sabha.               had tested negative for coronavirus.  Netherlands, sources added.
        generating evidence about viral and   The minister said RT-PCR tests    He said three family members      A new variant of COVID-19 was
        epidemiologic characteristics,  and   are being done of passengers from   and 160 other contacts of 46-year-old   first  reported  to  the  World  Health
        development of therapeutics.      “at risk” countries and revised guide-  Indian nationals in Bengaluru, who   Organization (WHO) from South
            Union Health Minister Manuskh   lines have been issued for travel from   had also been found affected by the   Africa on November 25. As per the
        Mandaviya  said  on  Friday  that  RT-  these countries.            Omicron variant, had been tested   WHO,  the  first  known  confirmed
        PCR tests have been done of 16,000    He said there are 373 cases of   and  five  samples,  which  had  tested   B.1.1.529 infection was from a spec-
        passengers from ‘at risk’ countries   Omicron,  classified  as  a  variant  of   positive, had been sent for genome   imen collected on November 9 this
        and 18 samples have been sent for   concern by WHO, in 29 countries.   sequencing.                    year.
        genome sequencing to determine if   Mandaviya said Prime Minister Na-   Meanwhile, as many  as 12  pa-    The new Omicron coronavirus
        they have Omicron variant of the vi-  rendra Modi held a meeting with   tients suspected to be infected with   variant  has  been  confirmed  in  23
        rus or not.                       officials after South Africa reported   the COVID-19 ‘Omicron’ variant   countries and their number is expect-
            The minister said Karnataka,   about the new variant to WHO and   have been admitted to Lok Nayak   ed to rise, Director-General of WHO
        where two samples have shown Omi-  Union Health Secretary held meet-  Jai Prakash Narayan (LNJP) hospi-  Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus had
        cron strain, has been asked to take all   ing with states.          tal in Delhi so far, said the sources on   said. India has also added several
        precautions so that there is no spread   The minister all COVID-19 pos-  Friday.                      countries to the list from where trav-
        of infection. “RT-PCR testing of over   itive cases at airports are being sent   As per the sources, eight Omi-  Continued at next page... >>


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