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OpINION                                                            DECEMBER 10, 2021  |      The Indian Eye 13































            Defence Minister Rajnath Singh (L) along with Sujan R. Chinoy (R), Director General,    uS President Joe Biden opens a virtual summit
          Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defense Studies and Analyses at the inauguration of 100 KW   with the Chinese President Xi Jinping from White House in Washington.
                Grid connected rooftop solar power plant, in New Delhi on Monday (ANI)                (ANI/ White House)


        and   the One Sun One World One                                                                       be directed towards drafting laws for
        Grid–Green Grids Initiative (OS-                                                                      technological standardization. This in
        OWOG-GGI) with the UK in 2021.                                                                        turn, will effectively secure market ac-
            If passed, the proposed legis-                                                                    cess and protect against arbitrary im-
        lation will deepen US involvement                                                                     position of technical standards. Last-
        in India’s renewable energy sector.                                                                   ly, with more advancements in green
        Similarly, towards the East Asian                                                                     technology, India can extend civilian
        and Southeast Asia, countries eager                                                                   partnerships to explore military usage
        to cut down reliance on China and                                                                     of renewable energy. In that context,
        diversify energy import options have                                                                  India using the QUAD platform can
        partnered with India. For example,                                                                    promote joint harnessing of solar and
        Japan’s International Cooperation                                                                     ocean energy to fuel naval operations
        Agency (JICA) lent around 4,400                                                                       in the high seas. In addition, further
        crores to Indian banks and financial                                                                  joint military exercises using solar and
        institutions over a period of 10 years                                                                wind energy to support combat oper-
        to  create  renewable  energy  capaci-                                                                ations can be held with South Asian
        ty. Taiwan, on the other hand, is in                                                                  and Southeast Asian countries.
        talks with India over building a chip                                                                     In conclusion, it can be said that
        manufacturing plant that would sup-                                                                   due to intensifying calls for energy
        ply electric vehicles to India, and In-                                                               transition towards renewables, the
        dia–ASEAN countries are actively                                                                      green energy sector is likely to become
        discussing ways to complement each                                                                    an arena of more intense competition.
        other’s renewable energy policies and                                                                 China’s dominance in the renewable
        mutually address the energy needs.                                                                    energy industry is a grave reality.
            These recent developments offer                                                                   Accordingly, New Delhi will have to
        considerable opportunities for India                                                                  evaluate its strengths and chalk out a
        to expand its renewable energy sec-  A memorial has been built at the unit level near the KM-120 post on the strategic road   careful strategy to manage the increas-
        tor. It already ranks as the fifth largest   Durbuk-Shyok-Daulat Beg Oldie, Ladakh, for the 20 Indian soldiers who lost their lives in action   ing  renewable  energy  competition.
        producer of renewable energy. Con-
        sequently, the financial support from             against the Chinese Army in Galwan Valley (ANI)      Mayuri Banerjee is Research Analyst,
        the US, UK, EU and Japan will en-                                                                      East Asia Centre at Manohar Parrikar
        able India to enhance its power gen-  Another potential area of coop-  a major positive outcome for India as   Institute for Defense Studies and Analy-
        eration capacity by developing critical   eration is rare-earth mineral explo-  technology transfer relating to rare   ses, New Delhi
        areas like clean energy technology in-  ration. Reportedly, New Delhi and   earth mineral refining will allow India   Views expressed are of the author and
        novation, improving countrywide grid   other QUAD members are contem-  to utilize its own resources and reduce   do not necessarily reflect the views of
        connectivity, transmission and ener-  plating building a rare-earth procure-  dependence on China efficiently. Si-  the Manohar Parrikar IDSA or of the
        gy  storage  capacity.  Moreover,  with   ment supply chain to counter China’s   multaneously, India’s leadership sta-  Government of India.
        multilateral initiatives like ISA and   dominance in supply of these crucial   tus in renewable energy production
        OSWOG-GGI, it will be easier for   minerals.  It is noteworthy that India   can be utilized by New Delhi to join   This is the abridged version of the article
        New Delhi to cut through the emerg-  currently holds 6 per cent of known   efforts to create a more level playing   which appeared first in the Comment
        ing China-centered regional energy   rare-earth mineral  reserves but ac-  field for green technology companies.   section of the website (www.idsa.in) of
        integration and build a global energy   counts for only 1 per cent of rare-earth   As the global renewable energy   Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defense
        congregation including trade partners   mineral  production.  Therefore,  such   industry is slowly taking shape, India’s   Studies and Analyses, New Delhi on
        from Asia, Africa and Europe.     collaboration, if materialized, will be   leadership and diplomatic clout can   December 1, 2021


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