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NATION                                                                DECEMBER 04, 2020  |        The Indian Eye                          8





              IndIan Ocean War Games:




              Why Indian navy is engaging




                              with Quad and russia







         China has challenged India’s regional heft in South Asia and the Indian Ocean Region







        Our Bureau
        New Delhi

            ndia kicked off a two-day
            naval exercise with Russia
        Iin the eastern Indian Ocean
        Region (IOR) on Friday, strik-
        ing a balance after the high-volt-
        age Malabar wargames with the
        other three “Quad” countries,
        the US, Japan and Australia,
        last month.


        india has deployed its

        guided missile stealth

        frigate  ins  shivalik and

        anti-submarine          warfare
        corvette  ins Kadmatt,

        along with their integral              indian navy ships shivalik & Kadmatt carrying out Passage exercise (PAsseX) with russian Federation Navy

        helicopters, for the “pas-            (ruFN) ships Varyag, Admiral Panteleyev & Pechenga in the eastern indian ocean region (ior) on Friday. (ANi)

        sage exercise” with  rus-            Navy spokesperson Commander  at Vladivostok in October 2017.  dian arms deals worth $21 billion
        sia. the russian warships,           Vivek Madhwal.                      The second edition was held in  just since 2007, even overtaking

                                                “The Indian Navy regularly  India in December 2019.
                                                                                                                      Russia in annual sales for a cou-
        in turn, include guided              conducts passage exercises with         Though Russia has been In- ple of years.
        missile cruiser Varyag,              warships of friendly foreign navies  dia’s largest defence supplier for      At the end of the second

        large anti-submarine war-            while visiting each other’s ports  long, notching up military sales  decade of  the  21st century,  In-
                                             or during a  rendezvous  at sea.  worth over $60 billion since the  dia’s interests demand bonding
        ship  admiral Panteleyev             This exercise reflects the strong  1960s, their armed forces did not  with powerful friends, which can
        and medium ocean tanker              long-term strategic relationship  exercise much together till re- change the economic and military
                                             between India and Russia, espe- cently.
                                                                                                                      balance of power vis-a-vis China.
        Pechenga.                            cially defence cooperation in the       In sharp contrast, India and  That is where Japan, Australia
                                             maritime domain,” he added. the US hold a flurry of exercises  and the United States, which
            “The exercise is aimed at           India and Russia conduct  every year, ranging from the top- together with India form the In-
        enhancing  interoperability,  im-    their major `Indra’ naval exer- notch naval Malabar wargames  do-Pacific Quad, come in. Why is
        proving understanding and im-        cise biennially, with the last edi- (with Japan being a regular par- countering China so important?
        bibing best practices between the    tion being held in the northern  ticipant and Australia also being  Buoyed by its economic rise, and
        two friendly navies. It will involve   IOR in September this year. The  invited this year after a gap of  wanting to supplement its wealth
        advanced surface and anti-sub-       two countries also undertook  13 years) to the counter-terror  with global political pre-emi-
        marine warfare exercises, weap-      their first tri-Service Indra exer- Vajra Prahar and Yudh Abhyas  nence, China has silently slipped
        on firings, seamanship exercises     cise, with participation from the  ones between their armies. The
        and helicopter operations,” said     two armies, navies and air forces,  US has also bagged lucrative In-         Continued at next page... >>


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