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EYE ON INDIA                                                        OCTOBER 17, 2025       |  The Indian Eye                    8


                  How Pakistan’s Crackdown in




          PoJK Exposes Crumbling Control



                                     and Rising Defiance






                         As protests intensify in Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir (PoJK),

             Islamabad’s brutal response and hollow “peace deals” have laid bare the deep resentment

                         simmering against decades of military domination and economic neglect


        OUR BUREAU                                                                                            oppressed across Pakistan will rise
                                                                                                              with one voice.” His words, echoing
        New Delhi
                                                                                                              through the streets of Muzaffarabad,
             or more than seven decades,                                                                      captured a growing sense of solidarity
             Pakistan-occupied Jammu and                                                                      that now transcends PoJK’s borders.
        FKashmir (PoJK) has lived un-                                                                             Islamabad’s heavy-handed re-
        der a shadow of neglect, repression,                                                                  sponse to the protests—mass arrests,
        and false promises. This month, that                                                                  curfews, and intimidation—has only
        long-suppressed anger erupted into                                                                    deepened the sense of alienation. For
        the  open  as  violent  protests  swept                                                               Pakistan, which has long projected it-
        across Muzaffarabad and other                                                                         self as the self-appointed defender of
        towns,  leaving  at  least  eight  people                                                             “Kashmiri rights,” the scenes from
        dead in just four days. What began                                                                    PoJK are a public relations disaster.
        as a local movement for economic                                                                          The uprising in PoJK has drawn
        justice has transformed into one of                                                                   cautious attention from human rights
        the most significant uprisings against                                                                groups and the Indian government,
        Pakistan’s control in years—an un-                                                                    which maintains that the territory is
        mistakable sign that Islamabad’s grip                                                                 an integral part of India under illegal
        over the region is weakening.                                                                         Pakistani occupation.
            Shops and markets in Muzaf-     Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (POJK) Refugee Front members protest for their long pending   Indian  analysts  argue  that  the
        farabad, the so-called capital of                     demands, in Jammu  (ANI File Photo)             protests expose the “reality behind
        PoJK, remained shuttered through                                                                      Pakistan’s rhetoric” and could be-
        the week. Demonstrators marched                                                                       come a turning point in the discourse
        through deserted streets, chant-  management mode. Two rounds of    cal marginalisation, and denial of ba-  over Kashmir.
        ing slogans for justice, dignity, and  emergency talks were held between   sic human rights,” Akhter wrote on   Internationally, there are grow-
        freedom. Videos circulating on-   federal ministers and the JAAC lead-  X. “The army’s violence and intim-  ing  calls  for  scrutiny  of  Pakistan’s
        line showed protesters facing baton  ership.  Yet,  while  Pakistani  officials   idation are systematic, not isolated.  actions. Human rights organisations
        charges,  tear  gas,  and  gunfire  from  like  Parliamentary  Affairs  Minister   What we are seeing today is a people  have urged the United Nations and
        Pakistani security forces. Local lead-  Tariq Fazal Chaudhry claimed that   reclaiming their voice after decades  global powers to demand account-
        ers accused the authorities of using  “most demands had already been ac-  of fear.”                   ability for extrajudicial killings and
        “brutal tactics to crush the voice of  cepted,” the ground reality told a dif-  This “peace deal,” activists ar-  arbitrary detentions in PoJK. “The
        the oppressed,” as public outrage  ferent story.  Protesters accused  the   gue, does little to address the root  people of PoJK are not asking for
        spilled into nearly every district.  government of stalling, saying “cos-  causes of discontent. Pakistan has  charity—they are demanding free-
            The immediate spark came from  metic gestures” could no longer hide   long exploited PoJK’s abundant wa-  dom, dignity, and justice,” said
        deep  frustration  over  inflation,  cor-  the systemic exploitation and military   ter  and  natural  resources—hydro-  Akhter.
        ruption, and economic deprivation.  stranglehold over the region.   power, minerals, and forests—while    Whether the current unrest
        For months, the Joint Awami Action    Facing global scrutiny and do-  leaving  its  residents  impoverished.  subsides or grows into a larger in-
        Committee (JAAC)—an  umbrella  mestic outrage, Pakistan’s govern-   Basic infrastructure, education, and  dependence movement, one thing
        group of traders, students, and civil  ment hurriedly announced a so-called   healthcare remain neglected, even as  is certain: the façade of Pakistan’s
        society members—had been pressing  “peace deal” with the protesters—a   the Pakistan Army and political elites  benevolent control has cracked. The
        for fair taxation, equitable resource  move widely seen as an act of desper-  benefit from the region’s revenues.  violent suppression of protesters has
        sharing, and an end to elite privileges  ation rather than reconciliation. Hu-  The recent protests are thus not  only emboldened the demand for
        in PoJK. But when negotiations with  man rights activists, including Taslee-  merely about electricity tariffs or  self-determination.
        the Pakistani government collapsed  ma Akhter, have called the deal “a   taxation—they are a rejection of Pa-  In the streets of Muzaffarabad,
        late last month, the anger burst into  hollow exercise designed to mislead   kistan’s decades-long colonial-style  amid shuttered shops and slogans
        the streets.                      the world and buy time.”          governance. “These are the de-    for  liberation,  a  new  chapter  of  re-
            Despite  repeated  attempts  to   “For years, residents of PoJK   mands of oppressed people,” said  sistance is being written—one that
        portray the unrest as “under control,”  and Gilgit-Baltistan have endured   Raja Shoaib, leader of the JAAC. “A  no “peace deal” or propaganda cam-
        Islamabad has been forced into crisis  Pakistan’s illegal occupation, politi-  time will come when the poor and  paign can easily erase.


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