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BUSINESS EYE                                                         OCTOBER 13, 2023  |     The Indian Eye 34


                                 With eye on inflation,




                Reserve Bank keeps the repo




                                           rate unchanged







           Headline inflation in India rose to 7.8 per cent in July due to a surge in prices of food items

             like wheat, rice and vegetables, including tomatoes, to later fall to 6.8 per cent in August.
                                       Inflation data for September is due in next few days



        OUR BUREAU
        New Delhi/Mumbai
              s has been expected by the business and
              trade, the monetary policy committee of the
        AReserve Bank of India (RBI) in its October
        review meeting decided to keep the policy repo
        rate unchanged at 6.5 per cent, maintaining status
        quo for the fourth straight occasion. The repo rate
        is the rate of interest at which the RBI lends to
        other banks.

        At the same time, it retained the overall
        2023-24 GDP growth and inflation fore-

        cast unchanged. Retail inflation is project-
        ed at 5.4 per cent for 2023-24, with Q2
        (Jul-Sep) at 6.4 per cent, Q3 (Oct-Dec) at
        5.6 per cent and Q4 (Jan-Mar) at 5.2 per                  Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Shaktikanta Das addresses the press conference after

        cent. For Q1 (2024-25 fiscal), it is project-                        monetary policy review meeting, in Mumbai on Friday (ANI)
        ed at 5.2 per cent.                           and August -- held the repo rate unchanged at 6.5   prices over the near term looks probable,” said
                                                      per cent. The repo rate is the rate of interest at   Subhrakant Panda, President, FICCI.
            Coming to growth, RBI maintained real GDP   which RBI lends to other banks. Barring the latest   “In line with the Monetary Policy Commit-
        growth for 2023-24 at 6.5 per cent with Q2 at 6.5   third straight pause, the RBI raised the repo rate   tee’s observation on recurring food price shocks
        per cent; Q3 at 6.0 per cent; and Q4 at 5.7 per cent.  by 250 basis points cumulatively to 6.5 per cent   impacting  both  the  inflation  trajectory  and  its
        That said, the only thing about which the central   since May 2022 in the fight against inflation. Rais-  persistence, FICCI reiterates that de-risking food
        bank showed utmost concern is the rising inflation   ing interest rates is a monetary policy instrument   supply chains from weather related disruptions
        and its attached potential risk to growth outlook.  that typically helps suppress demand in the econo-  should be a priority. This calls for a comprehen-
            The overall inflation outlook, RBI cautioned,  my, thereby helping the inflation rate decline.  sive roadmap and coordinated action at multiple
        saying it is clouded by uncertainties from the fall   Headline inflation in India rose to 7.8 per cent   levels.”
        in kharif sowing for key crops like pulses and oil-  in July due to a surge in prices of food items like   Ashwini Kumar, Head- Market Data, ICRA
        seeds, low water at key reservoirs, and volatile   wheat, rice and vegetables, including tomatoes, to   Analytics, the wholly-owned subsidiary of ICRA,
        global food and energy prices.                later fall to 6.8 per cent in August. Inflation data   said: “The Reserve Bank of India has maintained
            RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das said the cen-  for September is due in next few days.     status quo on policy rates at the just concluded
        tral bank is concerned and it has identified high   A big number of analysts and experts and   Monetary Policy Committee meeting as inflation
        inflation as a major risk to macroeconomic stabili-  economists reacted on the monetary policy out-  persists above the targeted rate, uneven rainfall is
        ty and sustainable growth. Accordingly, the mone-  come. “The ability of RBI to remain steadfast and   likely to affect agri supply ahead of the onset of
        tary policy remains resolutely focused on aligning   focused on pitching key growth deliverables bodes   festive season. Globally, the US Fed persists with
        inflation to the 4 per cent target on a durable basis.  well even as global uncertainties pick pace out-  its hawkish stance even as oil prices have retreat-
            Also, the governor noted 5 out of the 6 MPC   side,” said Dinesh Khara, Chairman, SBI.  ed. The 10-year government bond yield is likely to
        members are for remaining focused on “withdraw-  “RBI has kept the Repo rate and overall stance   rise as the central bank has said it will consider
        al of accommodation” in monetary policy stance   unchanged as was largely expected, emphasising   Open Market Operations (OMO) sales to man-
        so as to ensure the inflation progressively aligns   on withdrawal of accommodation and supporting   age liquidity in the system. ICRA Analytics fore-
        with the target, while supporting growth.     growth.  Inflation  needs  to  be  closely  monitored,  sees the 10Y benchmark yield to trade between
            RBI in its past three meetings - April, June,  but it seems to have peaked and a correction in   7.25- 7.40 per cent in the near term.”


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