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        who has to describe the job title, du-  fare any better if the employer’s long  strate,  if  questioned  during  a  natu-  tions on Form I-485J have effective-
        ties, and the Standard Occupational  standing  practice  is  to  include  job  ralization  interview, that  they  had  ly made it a requirement. However,
        Classification  (SOC)  code,  which  duties  and  job  duration  in  its  offer  moved to a same or similar job. How-  although there is more certainty with
        may be daunting for the employer to  letters?  From  that  employer’s  per-  ever, this approach introduced uncer-  the I-485J, applicants may find them-
        figure out, and even more so in light  spective, despite  its  long standing  tainty regarding whether applicants  selves  penalized  if  the  I-485J  does
        of  signing  under  penalty  of  perjury.  practice, denying an offer of employ-  were obligated to disclose changes in  not get submitted before the issuance
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            An employer’s unwillingness to  ment to a foreign national in need of  employment. With the introduction  of a green card. This creates a para-
        attest  to  the  contents  of  the  I-485J  an I-485J is not commensurate with  of regulations like 8 CFR § 240.25(a)  doxical situation where those who se-
        under penalty of perjury may not be  discrimination because a signature  many years after the enactment of  cured employment before their I-485
        the only consideration. A fearless  on the I-485J exposes it to perjury, a  INA  §  204(j),  clarity  has  been  en-  approval  may  benefit  more  than
        employer who has a hard time be-  major liability that its long standing  hanced: applicants can now use Form  those who did not, assuming that the
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        lieving the government would bother  practice does not even contemplate.  I-485J  to  affirmatively  demonstrate  employer is not reluctant to sign its
        bringing perjury charges against him   The  pre-2017  era  prior  to  the  ongoing employment with the spon-  part  the  first  place  after  being  con-
        for something like this would glad-  requirement  of  I-485Js  offered  a  soring employer or a new job in the  fronted with an I-485J asking for job
        ly  sign  off  on  an  I-485J  but  for  the  simpler  process  for  adjustment  ap-  same or similar occupation, after the  duties and an SOC code.
        form’s request for information that is  plicants  who  sought  job  flexibility.  application has been pending for 180   *Jessica Paszko is an Associate
        fundamentally at odds with the em-  During that time, applicants were  days. While not explicitly mandatory   at Cyrus D. Mehta & Partners PLLC.
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        ployer’s business practices. Indeed,  generally  only  required  to  demon-  under 8 CFR § 240.25(a), the instruc-
        an employer who solely offers em-  _________________________________________________________________________________________________________
        ployment-at-will or who never speci-  Cyrus D. Mehta, a graduate of Cambridge University and Columbia Law School, is the Managing Partner of Cyrus D. Mehta & Partners
        fies job duties or job duration in offer   PLLC in New York City. Mr. Mehta is a member of AILA’s Administrative Litigation Task Force; AILA’s EB-5 Committee; former chair of
        letters may be hesitant to change its   AILA’s Ethics Committee; special counsel on immigration matters to the Departmental Disciplinary Committee, Appellate Division, First
        longstanding practice and provide in-  Department, New York; member of the ABA Commission on Immigration; board member of Volunteers for Legal Services and board member
        formation in the I-485J it has never   of New York Immigration Coalition.  Mr. Mehta is the former chair of the Board of Trustees of the American Immigration Council and former
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        put in writing. The employer’s unwill-  chair of the Committee on Immigration and Nationality Law of the New York City Bar Association. He is a frequent speaker and writer on
        ingness to endorse an I-485J because   various immigration-related issues, including on ethics, and is also an adjunct professor of law at Brooklyn Law School, where he teaches a
        to do so would contradict its normal   course entitled Immigration and Work.  Mr. Mehta received the AILA 2018 Edith Lowenstein Memorial Award for advancing the practice
        business practices would also cut   of immigration law and the AILA 2011 Michael Maggio Memorial Award for his outstanding efforts in providing pro bono representation in
        against a claim that the employer en-  the immigration field. He has also received two AILA Presidential Commendations in 2010 and 2016.  Mr. Mehta is ranked among the most
        gaged in discrimination. On the other   highly regarded lawyers in North America by Who’s Who Legal – Corporate Immigration Law 2019 and is also ranked in Chambers USA and
        hand,  would  a  discrimination  claim      on your browser and watch IndiaLife TV 24 Hours
                                          Chambers Global 2019 in immigration law, among other rankings.


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