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COVER STORY                                                              JULY 11, 2025     |  The Indian Eye                    5



        ed States. Secretary of State Marco                                                                   to hard power. The meeting show-
        Rubio,  in  a  separate  meeting  with                                                                cased its growing emphasis on hu-
        Jaishankar, reaffirmed the “strength                                                                  manitarian assistance and emergency
        of  the  U.S.-India  relationship,”  and                                                              response. The collective $30 million
        stressed the importance of imple-                                                                     contribution to earthquake-hit Myan-
        menting  the  U.S.-India  COMPACT.                                                                    mar in March 2025 and a pandemic
        This framework covers collaboration                                                                   preparedness  workshop  hosted  by
        in trade, defense, counter-narcotics,                                                                 India earlier this year underscored its
        and combating illegal immigration—                                                                    soft power projection.
        alongside terrorism.                                                                                      India’s role in coordinating these
            This  bilateral  momentum  adds                                                                   initiatives enhances its image as a re-
        weight  to  India’s  voice  within  the                                                               sponsible  regional  power.  From  un-
        Quad.  It  also  enables  the  U.S.  to                                                               dersea cables to AI-powered agricul-
        counterbalance  China’s  expanding                                                                    ture, New Delhi is positioning itself
        regional  footprint  with  a  credible,                                                               as both a beneficiary and architect of
        capable partner that shares its dem-                                                                  Quad-led development programs.
        ocratic values and security concerns.                                                                     The  security-development  bal-
            Jaishankar’s  visit  to  the  U.S.,                                                               ance was evident in initiatives like
        thus,  had  a  dual  purpose:  reinforce                                                              the MAITRI workshop—Maritime
        India’s  leadership  role  in  the  Quad   External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar meets US Secretary of State Marco Rubio,    Initiative for Training in the Indo-Pa-
        and  reinforce  the  bilateral  trust  be-  on the sidelines of the Quad Foreign Ministers’ meeting, in Washington DC on Wednesday    cific—to  identify  gaps  in  regional
        tween New Delhi and Washington.                         (@DrSJaishankar X/ANI Photo)                  maritime capabilities. India will also
        The success of this dual strategy was                                                                 co-host an undersea cable forum with
        visible in the alignment of language                                                                  the U.S., underscoring the technolog-
        and purpose between the joint Quad  group announced the launch of the  server Mission, enabling partners to  ical aspect of strategic connectivity.
        communique and the U.S. State De-  Quad Critical Minerals Initiative, de-  share knowledge and build interop-
        partment’s individual briefing.   signed to secure and diversify supply  erability  on  illicit  maritime  activity.   RELEVANCE AND RISKS
            Despite  the  visible  alignment  chains for essential resources. This  These efforts  dovetail  with  the  In-
                                                                                                                 For  India,  the  Quad  represents
        between India and the United States  is  a  strategic  hedge  against  China’s  do-Pacific  Partnership  for  Maritime   more than a diplomatic grouping—it
        within  the Quad framework,  Wash-  dominance in rare earths and aligns  Domain Awareness (IPMDA), which   is a strategic instrument to counter
        ington’s continued engagement with  with India’s push for self-reliance and  uses  space-based  radio  frequency   regional threats, from terrorism to
        Pakistan—particularly  its  military  technological independence.   data to track illegal fishing and mari-  China’s assertiveness. With New Del-
        establishment—remains  a  compli-     Another major announcement  time trafficking.                   hi set to host the next Quad Leaders’
        cating factor in India-U.S. ties. New  was  the  upcoming  Quad  Ports  of   India’s stakes in maritime secu-  Summit later this year, India’s role as a
        Delhi has long been wary of Amer-  the  Future  Partnership,  set  to  be  rity are especially high. The South   convening power is further solidified.
        ican  defense  assistance  to  Pakistan,  launched in Mumbai later this year.  China  Sea,  a  long-simmering  flash-  But this expanding agenda also
        which it believes indirectly empowers  The initiative aims to promote ad-  point, was discussed at length during   comes with risks. Aligning too close-
        elements  that  sponsor  cross-border  vanced logistics and port infrastruc-  the meeting. Jaishankar called it an   ly with the U.S.-led bloc may invite
        terrorism.                        ture, making India a central node in  “issue of great concern” and reiter-  strategic  pushback  from  China,  and
            The backdrop of Operation Sin-  regional connectivity and maritime  ated  that  all  Quad  members  share
        door and the Pahalgam terror attack  commerce. This will be further sup-  an interest in ensuring that this vital   deepen fault lines in India’s tradition-
                                                                                                              ally non-aligned posture. Yet, as the
        further  sharpened  India’s  sensitivi-  ported  by  the  Quad  Infrastructure  waterway remains peaceful. The joint   Pahalgam attack and Operation Sin-
        ties, especially as Jaishankar sought  Fellowships  Program  and  confer-  statement followed up with sharp   door showed, the nature of 21st-cen-
        strong diplomatic messaging against  ences designed to attract private sec-  language opposing unilateral actions   tury  threats  is  changing.  India’s  bet
        state-sponsored terrorism.        tor investment in transparent, secure  that attempt to alter the status quo,   is that multilateral platforms like the
            While U.S. Secretary of State  infrastructure.                  highlighting ramming incidents  and
        Marco Rubio reaffirmed the strength   In maritime security, the group  the militarization of disputed islands.  Quad are better suited to face these
                                                                                                              threats than going it alone.
        of the India-U.S. relationship and  launched the Quad-at-Sea Ship Ob-   The Quad’s role isn’t just limited   In that context, Jaishankar’s ar-
        supported counterterrorism coop-                                                                      ticulation of India’s resolve was more
        eration, India remains cautious of                                                                    than  symbolic.  It  was  a  recalibra-
        Washington’s balancing act in South                                                                   tion of how India engages with the
        Asia.  Reports  of  backchannel  con-                                                                 world—and how it expects the world
        tacts  between  U.S.  officials  and  Pa-                                                             to engage with India.
        kistani  military  leadership—often
        justified by the U.S. need for regional
        counterterrorism logistics and Af-                                                                         A FORCE MULTIPLIER
        ghanistan stability—continue to raise                                                                    India’s strategic calculus is evolv-
        concerns in New Delhi. For India, un-                                                                 ing—and the Quad is both the stage
        equivocal support against terrorism                                                                   and the instrument of that evolution.
        must  include  isolating  its  enablers,                                                              From counterterrorism to mineral
        not engaging them under the veil of                                                                   supply chains, maritime law enforce-
        regional diplomacy.                                                                                   ment to humanitarian relief, New
                                                                                                              Delhi is using the Quad not merely
          BROADER SECURITY CANVAS                                                                             as a forum, but as a force multiplier.
            While terrorism was the highlight                                                                 The Washington meeting in July 2025
        of  India’s  strategic  messaging,  the                                                               was a clear demonstration: India is no
        Quad used the Washington meeting         The Quad Foreign Ministers meeting in Washington, D.C. on Tuesday (ANI)  longer just participating in the global
        to broaden its operational scope. The                                                                 security discourse—it is shaping it.


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