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ImmIGRATION                                                                   JULY 02, 2021  |    The Indian Eye                          44








                  sanchez v. Mayorkas:




               although Tps is not an admission,



          justice kagan’s Opinion leaves Open



           avenues for Tps recipients to adjust



                           status as Nonimmigrants







        cyrus d. mehTa and  may nonetheless leave  Sanchez, together with  in an opinion authored  status. On pages 8-9 of
                                     open some options for  his  wife,  Sonia  Gonza- by  Justice  Kagan,  held  the opinion, the Court
        kaiTlyN BOx                  some TPS recipients  lez, sought to adjust sta- that an individual who  held that TPS recipients
        O        n June 7, 2021,     who want to obtain their  tus after more than 20  entered              the    United will be considered to

                                                                                                States without inspec- have nonimmigrant sta-
                                     green cards.
                                                                   years of residence in the
                         Supreme
                 the
                                         Sanchez v. Mayor- United States, but the  tion is not eligible to  tus, which is needed to
                 Court decided
        Sanchez v. Mayorkas,         kas involved the plight  USCIS denied his ap- adjust status under INA  adjust status under §245.
                                     of Jose Santos Sanchez,  plication on the grounds  §245 by virtue of being a  Thus, an individual who
        holding that a grant of      an El Salvadoran na- that “[a] grant of  TPS  TPS recipient.                            was admitted to the
        Temporary       Protected
        Status (TPS) does not        tional who entered the  does not cure a foreign                                         United States in lawful
        constitute an admission      United  States  without  national’s entry without          The Court drew a             B-2 status for example,
        under INA § 245(a) for       inspection in 1997 and  inspection or constitute                                        but fell out of status be-
                                     was subsequently grant- an  inspection  and  ad- distinction between  fore being granted TPS
        purposes  of  adjustment     ed TPS based on a series  mission of the foreign                                        might be able to adjust
        of status. Though over-      of earthquakes in his  national”.                          the concept of “ad-          status,  having  satisfied
        all a disappointing deci-    home country. In 2014,           Sanchez challenged  mission” and one’s  both the “admission”
        sion, the Court’s opinion
                                                                   the denial, and the Dis-     immigration status,          and “nonimmigrant sta-
                                                                   trict Court ruled in his                                  tus” requirements.
                                                                   favor, holding that an  noting that there are                 Thus, it is unclear

                                                                   LPR  “’shall  be  consid-    several categories           whether a grant of TPS
                                                                   ered  as’  having  ‘lawful                                “wipes out” a lapse in
                                                                   status as a nonimmi- of individuals who  one’s nonimmigrant sta-
                                                                   grant’  for  purposes  of    have  nonimmigrant           tus, no matter the dura-
                                                                   applying to become an                                     tion. Justice Kagan gives
                                                                   LPR”. See  Santos  San- status without hav- the more narrow exam-
                                                                   chez v. Johnson, 2018        ing been admitted            ple of an individual who
                                                                   WL 6427894, *4 (D NJ,                                     was out of status for a
                                                                   Dec. 7, 2018). The Dis- to the United states  few months before re-
                                                                   trict Court further held     (alien        crewmen,       ceiving TPS, potentially
                                                                   that INA §244(f)(4) re-                                   implying that TPS ends
                                                                   quires TPS holders to  crime  victims in U  an individual’s time out
                                                                   be treated “as though        visa status, etc.).          of status who otherwise
                                                                   [they] had been ‘inspect-                                 would have exceeded
                                                                   ed and admitted.’” The                                    180 days and been un-
                      m of                                         Third Circuit, though,           Though unfortunate  able  to  adjust  under
           CYRUS D. MEHTA & PARTNERS PLLC                          reversed, holding that  that the Court did not  INA § 245(k). However,

                                                                                              “a grant of TPS does  consider a grant to TPS  a noncitizen relying on

                                                                   not constitute an ‘ad- to  be  an  admission  un- §245(k)  to  adjust  sta-
              	                                 
                            mission’  into  the  Unit- der INA § 245(a), Jus- tus would not need to
                                                    
             ­
                €   
              ‚                                                     ed States.” Sanchez v.  tice Kagan’s opinion in- have received TPS, or
                                                                   Secretary U. S. Dept. of  cludes  some  interesting  any other nonimmigrant
                                                                   Homeland Security, 967  language that may leave  status, to file an employ-
                                                                   F. 3d 242, 252 (2020).       open  some  avenues  for  ment based I-485 within
          2              6th Floor
           
     
        	
     
         
                    The Supreme Court,  TPS recipients to adjust  180 days of admission.

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