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OPINION                                                           FEBRUARY 23, 2024        |  The Indian Eye 10


                          Pakistan election 2024:




                                   WHO IS THE






                         REAL WINNER?









                    Political instability will add to the country’s economic predicaments as

                                                it faces severe economic challenges



        SMRUTI S PATTANAIK

               n February 8, 2024, Paki-
               stanis voted for their 16th
        Oparliamentary election, which
        many initially speculated would be
        postponed and, if held, rigged in fa-
        vour of the Pakistan Muslim League
        (N). However, the election results
        brought interesting numbers—none
        of the parties got the majority. A total
        of 101 independent candidates, most
        of whom were supported by the Paki-
        stan Tehreek e Insaf (PTI), have the
        largest number of seats. Announce-
        ment of the results was inordinately
        delayed in some constituencies. The
        suspension of mobile service on vot-
        ing day gave rise to the rumour of
        rigging.
            How are we to interpret this
        fractured mandate? The votes each
        political party drew reflect that it is
        essentially against the Army’s politi-
        cal interference, which Imran Khan
        championed after he was ousted
        from power. If the past is an indica-
        tor, the parties’ lack of majority in
        the Parliament and formation of a              Nawaz Sharif has withdrawn from the prime ministerial race and has blessed his younger brother, Shehbaz,
        coalition will make the government                               to become the premier for the second time (File photo)
        susceptible  to manipulation by the
        Army.                             stan Peoples Party (PPP) has won 54   Asif Ali Zardari, who was the Pres-  X account captioned this coalition as
            PDM GOVERNMENT II?            seats whereas the Muttahida Qaumi   ident of Pakistan from 2008-13, is   “mandate thieves”.
            Since the independent candi-  Movement (Pakistan) (MQM-P) has   set to assume the office of presiden-  After removing Imran Khan
        dates, despite winning the largest   attained 17 seats.             cy again, while Maryam Nawaz will   from premiership through a no-con-
        number of seats in the 266 direct-    On February 13, six political   be sworn in as the chief minister of   fidence vote in April 2022, the oppo-
        ly  elected constituencies,  are not   parties, including PML-N, PPP,   Punjab, the province that determines   sition parties formed a 13-party Paki-
        organised as a political party, they   PML-Q  (Quaid),  Istehkam-e-Paki-  the political fortune of parties as it is   stan Democratic Movement (PDM)
        cannot stake claim to form the gov-  stan Party (IPP), Balochistan Awa-  the largest province with the largest   government. This government, led
        ernment. Out of the  independents,   mi Party (BAP), Muttahida Qaumi   number of seats in Pakistan’s Na-  by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif,
        93 were supported by the PTI. The   Movement Pakistan came togeth-  tional Assembly. While welcoming   empowered the Army by passing acts
        PML-N, which has emerged as the   er to  form  a  coalition  government.   the PTI to join the coalition, Asif Ali   like the Army Amendment Bill, the
        largest party with 75 seats, is short   The consensus candidate for prime   Zardari, who took the lead in this ne-  Official Secrets Amendment and the
        of a majority in Parliament and is in   minister was Shehbaz Sharif, young-  gotiation, said that their “economic   Criminal Law Amendment Bill that
        talks with other political parties to   er brother of Nawaz Sharif and the   and defence agenda should be com-  prevented criticism of the Army. The
        form the next government. The Paki-  outgoing prime minister of Pakistan.   mon”. But interestingly, the PTI in   Continued on next page... >>


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