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IMMIGRATION                                                             JANUARY 15, 2021  |       The Indian Eye                          46





                     trump’s final attacks on H-1B visas and legal

             immigration: reintroduction of the Wage rule and rule


                  requiring client companies to file H-1B Petitions



                lthough President  el I wage, currently set at  www.forbes.com/sites/stu- Client                             “secondary  employers”  to
                Trump is on his  around the 17th percen-           artanderson/2021/01/13/          On Friday, January 15,  file the LCA and H-1B pe-
        Away out, his ad- tile, eventually increasing  dol-h-1b-visa-wage-rule- the Department of Home- tition. This departure com-
        ministration has promul- to approximately the 35th  donald-trumps-bad-part- land Security (DHS) quiet- pletely contradicts USCIS’
        gated two new rules that  percentile. However, the  ing-gift-to-immigrants/ for  ly issued a new rule aimed  concerns about whether
        will have a devastating  new rule acknowledges  a detailed summary of the  at demolishing the H-1B  the petitioner of an H-1B
        impact  on the H-1B visa  that an abrupt transition  phase-in.                          visa program. The Depart- worker is a genuine em-
        program and legal immi- to the new wage levels                This rule was initially  ment of Labor (DOL) also  ployer or not by now ren-
        gration.                     could be disruptive to the  published with an effective  issued accompanying new  dering even the user of the
                                     economy and detrimental  date  of  October  8,  2020,  guidance entitled “H-1B  H-1B worker’s services an
        reissUance of doL  to U.S. employers, so the  but was struck down in the  Program Bulletin Clarify- employer.
              Wage rULe              DOL will gradually intro-     U.S. District Court for the  ing  Filing  Requirements        This   outcome     was

                 n January 12, 2021   duce the new wages over a  District of Columbia last  for Labor Condition Ap-          never contemplated in
                 the Department      period of a year and a half,  month on the ground that  plications by Secondary  the initial proposed H-1B
        Oof Labor (DOL)              with the first increase set to  the COVID-19 pandemic  Employers at 20 C.F.R. §§  rule which was blocked in
        published an advance         take place on July 1, 2021.  did not give the DOL suf- 655.715  and  655.730(a)”.  court, and stake holders
        copy of a final rule which   For H-1B workers who  ficient cause to publish the  The DHS rule is a limit- were not given an oppor-
        changes the way in which     were  the  beneficiaries  of  rule without a notice and  ed version of a proposed  tunity to comment on this
        prevailing wage levels will   approved I-140 petitions  comment period. Purdue  rule published in Octo- aspect of the rule, which
        be computed for purpos-      as of October 8, 2021, the  University, et al., v. Scalia,  ber, the implementation  will create a radical para-
        es of permanent labor        phase-in period for the in-   et al., Civ. Actin No. 20- of which was enjoined,  digm shift. “Secondary em-
        certifications  and  Labor   creased wages is extended  3006 (2020).                    and will take effect 180  ployers” will have difficulty
        Condition     Applications   over a three- and- a -half       Though the new wages  days        after   publication even complying with the

        (LCAs).  The  final  rule  is   year period. See Stuart  themselves will be grad-       in the Federal Register.  rule since they do not pay
        expected to be published     Anderson, DOL H-1B  ually phased in, the new                   The DHS rule changes  the H-1B worker’s wages.
        on January 14, 2021. The     Visa Wage  Rule: Donald  rule will go into effect 60  and  broadens  the  defini- The concept of secondary
        new rule will raise all four   Trump’s Bad Parting Gift  days after publication,  tion  of  the employer-em- employment has existed
        salary tiers, with the Lev-  To Immigrants, Forbes  absent intervention from  ployee relationship by in- in DOL regulations with
                                     (Jan. 13, 2021), https://     the Biden administration.  corporating common law  respect to dependent em-
                                                                   Despite the phase in, the  elements  into  the  defini- ployers and willful viola-
                                                                   new wage levels will have  tion of an employer. His- tors who needed to ascer-
                                                                   no bearing to wages paid  torically, USCIS has been  tain whether the assigning
                                                                   to US workers. They will  concerned with whether a  of an H-1B worker with a
                                                                   not  reflect  prevailing  or  petitioner who file an H-1B  secondary employer would
                                                                   market wages and will  petition and then sends the  displace US workers. In
                                                                   be  set  at  artificially  high  beneficiary to a third-party  2000, the Fifth Circuit in
                                                                   levels, thus rendering it  worksite is the true em- Defensor v. Meissner also
                                                                   difficult  for  an  employer  ployer of that beneficiary.  viewed a hospital that used
                                                                   to either sponsor a new  The DHS rule, after tak- the  nurses  of  a  staffing
                                                                   H-1B worker or retain  ing into account comments  company as a secondary
                                                                   an existing  H-1B work- made in response to the  employer, but the Court
                                                                   er at the time of renewal.  prior H-1B proposed rule,  developed this analytical

                                                                   The American Immigra- has now broadened the  framework of two employ-
                                                                   tion Lawyers’ Association  definition  of  the  employ- ers to  determine whether
                                                                   (AILA) has reported that  er-employee relationship.       the hospital, as a second-
                                                                   President-Elect    Biden’s       However, the  USCIS,  ary employer, required the
                                                                   transition team will issue  by broadening the em- nurses to have a bachelor’s
                      m of                                         a memorandum on Janu- ployer-employee            defini- degree or whether it was
           CYRUS D. MEHTA & PARTNERS PLLC                          ary 20, 2020 that will delay  tion, is now requiring the  only  the  staffing  compa-
                                                                   for 60 days the implemen- entities who use the ser- ny’s requirement. Defen-

           
                          
  	                            
             tation of this and other  vices of the H-1B worker  sor v. Meissner, 201 F. 3d
                                                                   last-minute    regulations to also file H-1B petitions  384 (5th Cir. 2000). How-
              	                                 
                      
                                                    
             ­       promulgated in the last  if they meet the broader  ever, those applications
                                                                   days of the Trump presi- definition  of  employer.  of  “secondary  employer”
                €   
              ‚                                              
                                                                   dency.                       The DOL’s corresponding  were limited to the depen-
                                                                      Requirement  to  File  guidance announced that  dent employer’s obligation
                                                                   H-1B Petitions by Em- it is reinterpreting its regu- to ensure there was no dis-
          2              6th Floor
           
     
        	
     
         
                 ployer and Third Party  lation to also require such  placement of US workers

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