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IMMIGRATION                                                         JANUARY 10, 2025       |  The Indian Eye 36



                        2024 in Perspective from



           The Insightful Immigration Blog






        BY CYRUS D. MEHTA &        impact immigration law. Af-  November, the fog cleared   idea remains viable. We hope   and longtime use of H-2B and
                                   ter the Fifth Circuit Court of   revealing a horizon that was   the tech faction within the   H-2A visas—programs starkly
        JESSICA PASZKO*
                                   Appeals dismissed a lawsuit   not the familiar, joyful blue   Trump administration, includ-  different from H-1Bs. Wheth-
                                   challenging President Biden’s   of recent years but a striking,   ing DOGE, if they succeed in   er Trump 2.0 will embrace
           n 2024, we stayed true   humanitarian parole program   loud, and unpredictable red—  the H-1B debate, will consider   H-1Bs in a way that contrasts
           to our name, offering in-
        Isightful commentary on    in Texas v. DHS, we urged the   with an ironic tinge of spray-  it. However, as long as Ste-  with Trump 1.0, or whether
                                                                                                                     his  recent  comments  reveal
                                   Biden administration to take
                                                                                          phen Miller oversees immi-
                                                              tan  orange.  Our  “what  ifs”
        immigration policy, cases, and   bolder steps, reforming the   quickly turned to “what now”   gration policy, our proposal is   a  persistent misunderstand-
        trends.                    immigration system through   as we prepared for the MAGA   likely to remain on hold.  ing of these programs that
            We celebrated positive
                                                                                             On a brighter note, the
        policy changes, such as the re-  parole initiatives and other ex-  storm on the way.  H-1B modernization rule, set   shaped Trump 1.0, remains to
                                   ecutive actions without fear of
                                                                                                                     be seen. Indeed, in the face
                                                                  First, we reminded our-
        moval of countries like China   lawsuits from certain states.  selves that a popular mandate   to take effect in a few weeks,   of  attacks  by  influential  peo-
        and India from the Exchange    Our insights on immigra-  does not give a president the   could provide critical protec-  ple in Trump’s circle,  Musk
        Visitors Skills List. At the   tion trends unfolded against   right to disregard the law or   tion for the H-1B visa pro-  has now somewhat backped-
        same time, we highlighted dis-  the backdrop of an election   act outside the bounds of   gram. This comes at a crucial   aled his support for the H-1B
        crepancies, like the CSPA dis-  year. Early on, with the spec-  the Constitution and Bill of   time, with H-1Bs becoming a   program.  He states  that the
        harmony caused by the DOS’s   ter of a potential Trump 2.0   Rights.  Above  all,  we  reaf-  hot topic following Trump’s   program needs major reform
        failure to align with USCIS.  looming on a foggy and un-  firmed  our  commitment  to   appointment of Siriam Krish-  by  raising the minimum sal-
            When landmark, admin-
        istrative-state-dismantling de-  certain horizon, we posed a   defending immigrants and   nan  as  senior  advisor  on  ar-  ary  significantly  and  adding
                                                                                                                     a yearly fee for maintain the
                                                                                          tificial  intelligence.  The  ap-
                                                              upholding the foundational
                                   series of “what ifs”—such as,
        cisions emerged from the Su-  what if he follows through on   principles of the nation. We   pointment garnered support   H-1B visa making it materially
        preme Court in SEC v. Jarkesy   his promise to deploy a de-  then turned to our ethical ob-  from  Elon  Musk  and  Vivek   more  expensive  to  hire  from
        and Loper Bright v. Raimon-  portation army?  Late in the   ligations, testing the limits of   Ramaswamy but drew back-  overseas. Such reforms would
        do, we provided in-depth anal-  night  on  the  first  Tuesday  of   confidentiality  in  the  face  of   lash from anti-immigration   hurt skilled H-1B workers
        ysis on how these cases might
                                                                 potential demands by law   groups within Trump’s MAGA   in green card backlogs who
                                                                  enforcement carrying out   faction. Musk has champi-  need to constantly renew their
                                                                  removal orders under    oned H-1B visas as pivotal to   H-1B visas every three years
                                                                  the new administration.   the success of companies like   if the goal posts get shifted at
                                                                  Additionally, we called   SpaceX and Tesla.        the  time of the next renew-
                                                                  on the current adminis-    Trump’s recent remarks   al. Hopefully, Biden’s H-1B
                                                                  tration to act while still   in  favor  of  H-1Bs,  claiming   Modernization rule should
                                                                  in office and urged Pres-  he’s “a believer in H-1B” and   help insulate the program
                                                                  ident Biden to advance   calling it “a great program”   from  administrative  changes
                                                                  the filing dates in the Jan-  he has “used many times,”   by the Trump administration.
                                                                  uary 2025 visa bulletin as   mark a notable shift from his   Looking ahead, we are
                                                                  a departing gift to legal   2016 campaign stance. Back   committed to navigating the
                                                                  immigrants.             then, he called the program   evolving landscape of immigra-
                                                                      Although the Biden   “very bad for workers” and   tion  law,  continuing  to  advo-
                                                                  administration  disap-  suggested it should be ended.   cate for justice, and providing
                                                                  pointingly did not ad-  However, a closer look at the   our community with the in-
                                                                  vance  the  filing  dates  as   visa programs Trump has used   sights necessary to thrive in an
                                                                  we  had  proposed,  the   in the past reveals his frequent   ever-changing environment.
                                                                  ________________________________________________________________________________________
                                                                  Cyrus D. Mehta, a graduate of Cambridge University and Columbia Law School, is the Managing
                                                                  Partner of Cyrus D. Mehta & Partners PLLC in New York City. Mr. Mehta is a member of AI-
                                                                  LA’s Administrative Litigation Task Force; AILA’s EB-5 Committee; former chair of AILA’s Ethics
                     m of                                         Committee; special counsel on immigration matters to the Departmental Disciplinary Committee,
          CYRUS D. MEHTA & PARTNERS PLLC                          Appellate Division, First Department, New York; member of the ABA Commission on Immigra-
                                                                  tion; board member of Volunteers for Legal Services and board member of New York Immigration
                                                                                             Coalition.  Mr. Mehta is the former chair of the Board of Trustees of the American Immigration
          
                          
  	                            
             Council and former chair of the Committee on Immigration and Nationality Law of the New
                                                                  York City Bar Association. He is a frequent speaker and writer on various immigration-related
             	                                 
                            issues, including on ethics, and is also an adjunct professor of law at Brooklyn Law School, where
                                                   
             ­
               €   
              ‚                                                     he teaches a course entitled Immigration and Work.  Mr. Mehta received the AILA 2018 Edith
                                                                  Lowenstein Memorial Award for advancing the practice of immigration law and the AILA 2011
                                                                  Michael Maggio Memorial Award for his outstanding efforts in providing pro bono representation
                                                                  in the immigration field. He has also received two AILA Presidential Commendations in 2010 and
                                                                  2016.  Mr. Mehta is ranked among the most highly regarded lawyers in North America by Who’s
          2              6th Floor                                Who Legal – Corporate Immigration Law 2019 and is also ranked in Chambers USA and Cham-
           
     
        	
     
         
                bers Global 2019 in immigration law, among other rankings.


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